2. Localización De Las Estructuras Anatómicas Flashcards

1
Q

Planos corporales

A

Plano frontal o coronal, sagital y transversal

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2
Q

Plano que se orienta de manera vertical: divide el cuerpo en anterior y posterior (delante y detrás)

A

Plano frontal o coronal

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3
Q

Plano que se orienta de manera vertical pero perpendicularmente: divide el cuerpo en izquierda y derecha

A

Plano sagital

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4
Q

Plano que se nota de manera horizontal: zona inferior (o caudal) y superior (o craneal)

A

Plano transversal

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5
Q

Posiciones anatómicas boca arriba

A

Decúbito supino o dorsal

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6
Q

Posición anatómica boca abajo

A

Decúbito prono o ventral

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7
Q

Posición anatómica de lado

A

Decúbito lateral derecho o izquierdo

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8
Q

Posición anatómica de pie

A

Erecta

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9
Q

Cavidades corporales dorsales

A

Craneal o vertebral

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10
Q

Cavidades ventrales

A

Torácica o abdominopélvica

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11
Q

Cavidad torácica

A

Pleuras y pericardio

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12
Q

Cavidades abdominopélvica

A

Abdominal y pélvica

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