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Pharmb3 > 2-antiepileptics > Flashcards

2-antiepileptics Flashcards

0
Q

Important adverse effect of phenytoin

A

Gingival hyperplasia
Hirsutism
Tetarogenic

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1
Q

What drug leads to SIADH

A

Carbamazepine blocks Na channels

Causes hypoatremia

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2
Q

Doc for absent seizures in children

A

Ethosunide- children
Valproate -adults
Clonazopram

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3
Q

Doc for febrile seizures

A

Diazepam

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4
Q

Doc seizures because of lidocaine

A

Diazepam

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5
Q

Bipolar disorder doc

A

Carbamazepine

Valproate

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6
Q

Doc for simple and complex partial seizures

A

Phenytoin carbamazepine

Valproate

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7
Q

Doc for general tonic clonic seizures

A

Phenytoin

Carbamazepine

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8
Q

Doc for trigeminal neuralgia

A

Carbamazepine

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9
Q

Maintenance drugs for status epileptics

A

Phenytoin

Phenobarbital

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10
Q

Open cl channel by GABA transaminase inhibition

A

Valproate acid

Vigabatin

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11
Q

New anti epileptic that binds to synaptic vesicular protein sva2 and decreases release of glutamate

A

Levetiracetem

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12
Q

Phenytoin order kinetics

A

Low dose -1order

High dose zero order

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13
Q

A.e. Of valproic acid

A

Heptaotoxicoty

Spina bfida

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14
Q

How is the EEG in absent seizures

A

Typical EEG

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15
Q

SeiZure drug used for myoclonus seisures

A

Valproic acid

Zonisamide

Pharmb3 (10 decks)

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