語彙2 Flashcards

1
Q

近代社会

A

きんだいしゃかい
Modern society

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2
Q

知名度

A

ちめいど
A degrees or familiarity

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3
Q

執筆者

A

しっぴつしゃ
Contributing author

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4
Q

揃える

A

そろえる
To gather or arrange

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5
Q

賑わす

A

にぎわす
To enliven

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6
Q

芸術

A

げいじゅつ
Art

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7
Q

優れた

A

すぐれた
Excellent / outstanding

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8
Q

A

かげ
Shadow

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9
Q

想像的

A

そうぞうてき
Creative

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10
Q

比喩

A

ひゆ
Metaphor

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11
Q

よみがえる

A

Resurrected
Refreshed

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12
Q

及ばせる

A

およばす
To exert

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13
Q

観察

A

かんさつ
Observation

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14
Q

油断

A

ゆだん
Carelessness

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15
Q

工夫

A

くうふう
To figure something out or come up with a way

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16
Q

思いつく

A

おもいつく
To think of or come into one’s mind.

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17
Q

誤った情報

A

あやまったじょうほう
Misinformation

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18
Q

さんざん

A

Wretchedly

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19
Q

一時

A

Temporarily

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20
Q

元旦

A

がんたん
Morning of 1 Jan

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21
Q

元日

A

がんじつ
1 January

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22
Q

紙幣

A

しへい
Paper money

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23
Q

硬貨

A

こうか
Coins

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24
Q

奨学金

A

しょうがくきん
Scholarship money

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25
Q

売れ行き

A

うれゆき
Sales / demand

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26
Q

請求

A

せいきゅう
Invoice

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27
Q

寄付

A

きふ
Donation

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28
Q

稼ぎ

A

かせぎ
Income

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29
Q

儲け

A

もうけ
Profit

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30
Q

儲ける

A

To gain

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31
Q

儲かる

A

もうかる
To make profit

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32
Q

鑑賞

A

かんしょう
To appreciate

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33
Q

勘定

A

かんじょう
Settle a bill or Talley up

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34
Q

積もる

A

つもる
Accumulate

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35
Q

測定

A

そくてい
To measure or estimate

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36
Q

測る

A

はかる
To measure (length and area)

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37
Q

単位

A

たんい
Unit

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38
Q

面積

A

めんせき
Area

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39
Q

~通

A

Unit for emails and letters

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40
Q

~にん前

A

Unit for number of people for food

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41
Q

~部

A

Unit for documents and newspapers

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42
Q

偶数

A

ぐうすう
Even numbers

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43
Q

奇数

A

きすう
Odd numbers

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44
Q

豊富

A

ほうふ
Abundance

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45
Q

少々

A

しょうしょう
A little

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46
Q

一部

A

In part

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47
Q

大半

A

たいはん
More than half, largely

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48
Q

膨大(な)

A

ぼうだい
Enormous / vast

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49
Q

数え切れない

A

Countless

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50
Q

民主主義

A

みんしゅしゅぎ
Democracy

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51
Q

投票

A

とうひょう
Vote

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52
Q

辞任

A

じにん
Resignation

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53
Q

援助する

A

えんじょ
Support

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54
Q

地方

A

ちほう
Region but also countryside and local region

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55
Q

地区

A

ちく
District

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56
Q

少子化

A

しょうしか
Declining birth rate

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57
Q

製造

A

せいぞう
Production

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58
Q

処理

A

しょり
processing

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59
Q

構造

A

こうぞう
Structure / makeup / construction (会社、家族とか)

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60
Q

操作

A

そうさ
Operation of a machine or some kind of thing

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61
Q

能率

A

のうりつ
Efficiency

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62
Q

A

しょう
Chapter

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63
Q

家計簿

A

かけいぼ
Household account books

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64
Q

だらしない

A

Slovenly

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65
Q

重点を置く

A

To place importance on

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66
Q

合併

A

がっぺい
Merger

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67
Q

至る

A

いたる
To arrive at a decision

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68
Q

宿泊

A

しゅくはく
Accommodation

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69
Q

安易

A

あんい
Easily

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70
Q

不機嫌

A

Bad mood

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71
Q

表面化

A

To come to a head
(Break the surface)

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72
Q

投票率

A

Voter turnout
とうひょうりつ

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73
Q

振る舞う

A

ふるまう
To entertain

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74
Q

事情

A

じじょう
State of affairs, circumstances etc.

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75
Q

小柄な

A

こがら
Small stature

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76
Q

耕す

A

たがやす
Cultivate / ploughing (畑との関係ある)

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77
Q

ずうずうしい

A

Imprudent, shameless, brazen

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78
Q

改正

A

かいせい
Revise a law

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79
Q

改良

A

かいりょう
Improve or refine a tangible object e.g engine

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80
Q

出日

A

しゅつひ
Date of departure

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81
Q

めいめい

A

Each and every

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82
Q

A

かべ
Wall

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83
Q

障害

A

しょうがい

obstacle, impediment, hindrance, barrier, difficulty

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84
Q

専ら

A

もっぱら
Wholly, solely, exclusively

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85
Q

演説

A

えんぜつ
Address or speech

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86
Q

候補者

A

こうほしゃ
Candidate

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87
Q

大陸

A

たいりく
Continent

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88
Q

眺め

A

ながめ
View

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89
Q

A

たね
Seed

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90
Q

つぼみ

A

Bud

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91
Q

作物

A

さくもつ
Crops

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92
Q

実る

A

みのる
To blossom out

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93
Q

茂る

A

しげる
Grow thickly / rampantly

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94
Q

にわか雨

A

Showers

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95
Q

夕立

A

ゆうだち
Summer afternoon shower

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96
Q

ずぶめる

A

Soaked

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97
Q

気候

A

きこう
Climate

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98
Q

環境破壊

A

かんきょうはかい
Environmental disruption

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99
Q

きゃしゃ(な)

A

華奢
Delicate

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100
Q

流行る

A

はやる
To go around

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101
Q

腫れる

A

はれる
To swell

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102
Q

診察

A

しんさつ
Medical examination

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103
Q

診断

A

しんだん
Diagnosis

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104
Q

燃料

A

ねんりょう
Fuel

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105
Q

模様

A

もよう
Pattern / design

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106
Q

平凡

A

へいぼん
Ordinary

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107
Q

乗り継ぐ

A

のりつぐ
To change or make a connection

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108
Q

すれ違う

A

To miss each other

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109
Q

右折

A

ゆせつ
Turning right

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110
Q

通過

A

つうか

passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.), passing by (e.g. of a typhoon), transit

私の家はトラックが通過する時いつも揺れる。

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111
Q

車道

A

しゃどう
Road

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112
Q

横断歩道

A

おうだんほうどう
Pedestrian crossing

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113
Q

回り道

A

まわりみち
Detour

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114
Q

脱線

A

だっせん
Derailment

115
Q

区間

A

くかん
Section

116
Q

出迎え

A

でむかえ
Going to meet someone

117
Q

斜め

A

ななめ
Diagonal

118
Q

A

はし
Edge

119
Q

A

すみ
Corner

120
Q

囲まれている

A

(に)かこまれている

121
Q

接している

A

せっしている
Touching or in contact with

122
Q

位置している

A

いちしている
Located

123
Q

行き止まり

A

いきどまり
Dead end

124
Q

俳句

A

はいく

125
Q

A

げき
Play (drama)

126
Q

けいこする

A

Practice or training

127
Q

創作する

A

そうさく
To create

128
Q

出版

A

しゅっぱん
Publish

129
Q

催し

A

もよおし
Event

130
Q

レジャー

A

Leisure

131
Q

署名

A

しょめい

132
Q

児童

A

じどう
Child

133
Q

A

じゅく
Cram school

134
Q

休講

A

きゅうこう
No lecture

135
Q

掲示板

A

けいじばん
Bulletin board

136
Q

批評

A

ひひょう
Review / criticism

137
Q

提出

A

ていしゅつ
Presentation

138
Q

討論

A

とうろん
Discussion

139
Q

問い合わせ

A

Inquiry

140
Q

応募

A

おうぼ
Application

141
Q

採用

A

Adoption

142
Q

雇う

A

やとう
To employ

143
Q

給与

A

きゅうよ
Salary

144
Q

月給

A

Monthly salary
げっきゅう

145
Q

出世

A

しゅっせ
To succeed

146
Q

昇進

A

しょうしん
Promotion

147
Q

指示

A

しじ
Instruction

148
Q

応対

A

おうたい
Receive or dealing with

149
Q

電話を取り次ぐ

A

でんわをとりつぐ

150
Q

性能

A

せいのう
Job performance

151
Q

標準

A

ひょうじゅん
Standard

152
Q

予測

A

よそく
Prediction

153
Q

採点

A

さいてん
Marking / grading / scoring

154
Q

不利

A

ふり
Disadvantage

155
Q

利口

A

りこう
Intelligence

156
Q

実力がある

A

じつりょくがある
Capable

157
Q

参考にする

A

さんこうにする
To refer to

158
Q

尊重

A

そんちょう
Respect

159
Q

推薦

A

すいせん
Recommendation

160
Q

映像

A

えいぞう
Video or picture (visual?)

161
Q

変換

A

Convert

162
Q

件名

A

けんめい
Title

163
Q

てんぷ

A

添付

164
Q

未満

A

みまん
Under

165
Q

以降

A

いこう
From

166
Q

統計

A

とうけい
Statistics

167
Q

分類

A

Classification
ぶんるい

168
Q

実施

A

じっし
To enforce

169
Q

占める

A

しめる
To occupy or account for

170
Q

割合

A

わりあい
Proportion or ratio

171
Q

(に)等しい

A

To be equal to

172
Q

達する

A

たっする
To arrive at or reach

173
Q

並ぶ

A

ならぶ
To rival or match or equal

174
Q

横ばい

A

Leveling out

175
Q

徐々に

A

じょじょに

176
Q

熱中する

A

To be wild about

177
Q

強気

A

つよき
Aggressive

178
Q

やむを得ない

A

Unavoidable

179
Q

疑問

A

ぎもん
Questionable

180
Q

与える

A

あたえる
To give

181
Q

話しかける

A

はなしかける
To address

182
Q

わびる

A

To apologize

183
Q

招く

A

まねく
Invite

184
Q

うらやむ

A

To envy

185
Q

おどかす

A

To threaten

186
Q

からかう

A

To make fun of

187
Q

がんの疑い

A

Suspected of having cancer

188
Q

区切りがつく

A

To come to a stop (区切り)

189
Q

計画の妨げて

A

To interfere with a plan
さまたぐ

190
Q

薄まる

A

うすまる
To dilute

191
Q

探る

A

さぐる
Laws and information (intangibles)

192
Q

蓄える

A

たくわえる
To store

193
Q

貯める

A

ためる
To accumulate / save

194
Q

一段と

A

Remarkable

195
Q

感激する

A

To be Moved

196
Q

宣伝する

A

せんでん
Publicize

197
Q

発達

A

Develop

198
Q

厚かましい

A

あつかましい
Imprudent

199
Q

のろい

A

Sluggish

200
Q

幼い

A

おさない
Young

201
Q

天候

A

てんこう
Weather

202
Q

休養

A

きゅうよう
Rest

203
Q

苦情

A

くじょう
Complaint

204
Q

不平

A

ふへい
discontent, dissatisfaction, complaint, grievance

205
Q

施設

A

しせつ
Institution

206
Q

短縮

A

たんしゅく
Shortening

207
Q

解散する

A

かいさん
To dissolve

208
Q

縮小する

A

しゅくしょ
To minimize

209
Q

需要

A

じゅよう
Demand

210
Q

肯定

A

こうてい
Affirm

211
Q

反抗

A

はんこう
Rebellious

212
Q

正常

A

せいじょう
Normal

213
Q

異常

A

いじょう
Abnormal

214
Q

容易

A

ようい
Easy

215
Q

間接

A

かんせつ
Indirect

216
Q

団体

A

だんたい
Group

217
Q

A

てき
Enemy

218
Q

鏡に映る

A

かがみをうつる
Reflection in a mirror

219
Q

国を治める

A

くにをおさめる
To govern a country

220
Q

気持ちを抑える

A

To control one’s emotions

221
Q

仕事に就く

A

しごとにつく
To take up a job

222
Q

頭を突く

A

つく
To okie one’s head

223
Q

節約に努める

A

せつやくにつとめる
Make an effort to be thrifty

224
Q

熱を測る

A

ねつをはかる
Taking one’s temperature

225
Q

至急ご連絡ください

A

しきゅう
Please contact me at once

226
Q

うっかり

A

Carelessly or absentmindedly

227
Q

ひょっとして

A

By any chance, by some chance

228
Q

着々

A

ちゃくちゃく
Steadily

229
Q

多少

A

たしょ
To some extent

230
Q

思っ切り引っ張って

A

Give it all you’ve got

231
Q

いっさい

A

absolutely (not), (not) at all, (none) whatsoever, without exception (with neg. verb)

232
Q

温厚

A

おんこう
Gentle

233
Q

醜い

A

みにくい
Ugly

234
Q

乱暴

A

らんぼう
Rude

235
Q

貴重

A

きちょう
Valuable

236
Q

かわいらし

A

Pretty

237
Q

甚だしい

A

はなはだしい
Terrible or tremendous in a negative sense

238
Q

目覚ましい

A

remarkable, striking, brilliant, splendid, spectacular, wonderful

239
Q

ふさわしい

A

Appropriate

240
Q

下品な

A

げひんな

241
Q

破る

A

やぶる

242
Q

膨らます

A

ふくらます
To blow

243
Q

積む

A

つむ
To pile up

244
Q

詰める

A

つめる
To stuff or pack in

245
Q

除く

A

のぞく
Omit

246
Q

はがす

A

Tear off

247
Q

ひっくり返す

A

To overturn or upset a decision

248
Q

ぶつける

A

To strike

249
Q

商品を扱う

A

To carry a product

250
Q

態度を改める

A

To change one’s attitude

251
Q

海が荒れる

A

うみがあれる
Sea getting stormy

252
Q

経験を生かす

A

いかす
To use one’s experience

253
Q

相談に応じる

A

To provide consultation

254
Q

能力を劣る

A

おとる

to be inferior to, to be less good at, to fall behind

255
Q

影響を及ばす

A

To exert influence

256
Q

データを示す

A

しめす
To show data

257
Q

苦痛に耐える

A

くつうにたえる
To bear the pain

258
Q

適した「名」

A

Appropriate

259
Q

東京にとどまる

A

To stay in Tokyo

260
Q

優勝を狙う

A

ねらう
To aim for the championship

261
Q

風をやむ

A

Wind dying down

262
Q

ベルトをゆるめる

A

緩める
Loosen

263
Q

点をつける

A

To give a score

264
Q

水を切り

A

To drain off water

265
Q

指示を受ける

A

しじをうける
To receive instructions

266
Q

記録を破る

A

To break a record

267
Q

相手を破る

A

To beat an opponent

268
Q

注意を引く

A

To draw attention to

269
Q

値段を引く

A

To cut price

270
Q

浸透

A

しんとう
To pervade (through society)

271
Q

偏った考え

A

Biased view
かたよったかんがえ

272
Q

取り組む

A

To deal or tackle with

273
Q

取り付ける

A

To install

274
Q

取り戻す

A

To take back or regain

275
Q

引き上げる

A

To pull out or leave

276
Q

引き受ける

A

To take on

277
Q

引き返す

A

To turn back

278
Q

引き止める

A

To hold back or restrain

279
Q

振り返る

A

To throw back or look back

280
Q

振り向く

A

To turn around

281
Q

思い込む

A

To assume

282
Q

立て替える

A

To pay first

283
Q

払い戻し

A

To refund