мышцы спины (2 глубокий слой) Flashcards

1
Q

части m. transversospinalis

A

m. semispinalis, mm. rotatores, mm. multifidi

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2
Q

начало m. semispinalis (грудная, шейная, головная часть)

A

processus transversi vertebrarum

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3
Q

прикрепление m. semispinalis

A

processus spinoses на 4-6 выше начала

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4
Q

начало mm. multifidi

A

processus transversus от крестца

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5
Q

прикрепление mm. multifidi

A

processus spinosus на 2-4 выше начала

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6
Q

функция mm. multifidi

A

1) поворот позвоночника вокруг продольной оси
2) разгибание и наклон позвоночника в сторону

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7
Q

начало mm. rotatores (cervici, thoracis, lumborum)

A

processus transversus vertebrarum

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8
Q

прикрепление mm. rotatores

A

processus spinosus вышележащих позвонков

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9
Q

функция mm. rotatores

A

вращение позвоночника вокруг продольной оси

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10
Q

начало mm. levatores costarum

A

processus transversus vertebrarum tyhoracicales et cervicales

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11
Q

прикрепление mm. levatores costarum

A

нижележащее ребро

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12
Q

функция mm. levatores costarum

A

поднимают ребра

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13
Q

начало mm. interspinalis (cervicis, thoracis, lumbalis)

A

processus spinosus

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14
Q

прикрепление mm. interspinalis

A

processus spinosus нижележащих позвонков

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15
Q

функция mm. interspinalis

A

разгибание соответствующих отделов позвоночника

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16
Q

начало mm. intertranvrseri

A

processus transversus

17
Q

прикрепление mm. intertransversi

A

processus transversus соседних позвонков