мышцы спины (1 глубокий слой) Flashcards

1
Q

начало m. splenius capitis

A

ligamentum nuchae, processus spinosus C7-T4

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2
Q

прикрепление m. splenius capitis

A

processus matoideus ossis temporalis

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3
Q

функции m. splenius capitis

A

разгибание шейной части позвоночника, поворот головы

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4
Q

начало m. splenius cervicis

A

processus spinosus T3-T6

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5
Q

прикрепление m. splenius cervicis

A

tuberculi posteriores processus transversus C3-C4

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6
Q

функции m. splenius cervicis

A

разгибание шейного отдела позвоночника, поворот шейного отдела позвоночника

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7
Q

Части m. erector spinae

A

m. iliocostalis, m. longissimus, m. spinalis

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8
Q

начало m. erector spinae

A

os sacrum, processus spinosus L1-L5, crista illiaca

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9
Q

прикрепление m. iliocostalis

A

costae, processus transversus C4-C7

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10
Q

Функции m. iliocostalis

A

1) разгибание позвоночника
2) наклон позвоночника
3) опускание ребер

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11
Q

прикрепление m. longissimus

A

processus transversi vertebrarum, processus mastoideus ossis temporalis

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12
Q

функции m. longissimus

A

1) разгибание позвоночника
2) наклон позвоночника
3) поворот лица

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13
Q

прикрепление m. spinalis

A

1) processus spinoses
2) protuberantia occipitalis externa

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