мышцы спины (поверхностные) Flashcards

1
Q

начало m. trapezius

A

protuberantia occipitalis externa, linea nuchae suprema ossis occipitalis, processus spinosus C7 et vertebrarum thoracicales, ligamentum supraspinale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

прикрепление m. trapezius

A

clavicula, acromion, spina scapulae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

функции m. trapezius

A

приближает лопатку к позвоночнику, вращает её вокруг саггитальной оси, разгибает шейный отдел позвоночника, наклоняет голову назад, поворот лица в сторону

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

начало m. lattisimus dorsi

A

processus spinosus T7-T12, L1-L5, crista illiaca, crista sacralis mediana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

прикрепление m. lattisimus dorsi

A

crista tuberculi minoris humeri

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

функции m. lattisimus dorsi

A

приведение руки к туловищу и поворот её внутрь, разгибание плеча, опускание поднятой руки

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

начало m. levator scapulae

A

tuberculum posteriores processus transversus C1-C4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

прикрепление m. levator scapulae

A

margo medialis scapulae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

функции m. levator scapulae

A

1) подъем лопатки
2) наклон в сторону шейной части позвоночника

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

начало m. rhomboideus minor

A

processus spinoses C7-T1, ligamentum nuchae, ligamentum supraspinale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

прикрепление m. rhomboideus minor

A

margo medialis scapulae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

начало m. rhomboideus major

A

processus spinosus T2-T5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

прикрепление m. rhomboideus major

A

margo medialis scapulae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

функции m. rhomboideus minor et m. rhomboideus major

A

приближение лопатки к позвоночнику

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

начало m. serratus posterior superior

A

ligamentum nuchae, processus spinosus C6-C7 и T1-T2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

начало m. serratus posterior inferior

A

processus spinosus T11-T12, L1-L2