2/10 Flashcards
What is the monomer of carbohydrates?
Monosaccharides
What is the polymer of carbohydrates?
Polysaccharides
What is the monomer of proteins?
Amino acids
What is the polymer of proteins?
Polypeptide/ protein
What is the monomer of lipids?
Glycerol + 3 fatty acids
What is the polymer of lipids?
Triglycerides/ fats
What is the monomer of nucleic acids?
Nucleotides
What is the polymer of nucleic acids?
DNA & RNA
Monomer + monomer = ?
Dimer + H20
What is the process that makes a monomer + monomer a dimer?
Dehydration synthesis
What is a (monomer)n?
Polymer
What is hydrolysis?
Break down if polymer to monomer with water
What does the Benedict’s rest for?
What color is it when it’s positive and negative?
Reducing sugar
Positive- Red
Negative- blue
What does the Lugols iodine rest for?
What color is it if it’s positive and negative?
Starch
Positive- blue/ black
Negative- orange
What does the biuret test for?
What color is it when it’s positive or negative?
Peptide bond
Positive- violet
Negative- blue