1st test

Question 1

ferrel cells

Answer 1

are different
cool air sinks in low lat
inverse of hadley and polar cells

Question 2

how do vertical atmosph cells circulate

Answer 2

ar quante sobe em low lat

Question 3

o que é o modelo tricelular

Answer 3

sist global da circualção atmosf
explica eventos meteorológicos e o clima
nao é 100% realistico

Question 4

o que forma o clima e circilação atmosf

Answer 4

sol (calor)

Question 5

ocean currents ar deeply influenced by

Answer 5

their geometry (ocean floor is irregular)
e a geometria de continentes

Question 6

the earth is very irregular how do we determine the averge surface level

Answer 6

with the geoid model

Question 7

what is the role of the oceans and how do they do it

Answer 7

store and distribute energy

by evaporation and currents

Question 8

why do oceans have thermic gradients

Answer 8

the oceans (like the rest of the earth) doesnt receive energy equally
it depends on latitude - eartth rotation and translação

Question 9

o que são giros (quantos ha)

Answer 9

sist rotativos de correntes oceanicas
5

Question 10

surface currents are formed

Answer 10

by winds (formed between high and low pressure areas)

Question 11

agua tem uma caract quimica importante

Answer 11

high calor especifico

Question 12

o que é mais aquecido pelo sol: rochas ou oceano

Answer 12

oceano

Question 13

giro do norte atlantico deve-se a

Answer 13

ventos aliseos
ventos oeste
+ longe da costa = - força

Question 14

giro NA provoca

Answer 14

clima ameno no N europa
leva calor para lat altas

Question 15

o que é um giro de recirculação

Answer 15

giros mais pequenos dentro de cada um dos 5 giros

Question 16

principal motor circulação da supreficie do oceano

Answer 16

ventos e transf e energia da atmosf para a camada de mistura oecanica

Question 17

surface currents are moved by

Answer 17

transf of energy from low to high latitudes

Question 18

motor do giro do atlantico norte

Answer 18

ventos

Question 19

congelamento do mar resulta

Answer 19

maior salinidade temporaria e local

Question 20

+ temp no mar =

Answer 20

+ dilatação da água
+ degelo
=
+ volume
= subida nivel mar

Question 21

circ termohalina depende

Answer 21

densidade = temp e salinidade

Question 22

conveyor belt motor

Answer 22

circ termohalina

Question 23

o que é o conveyor belt

Answer 23

circulação prof liga todos os oceanos
1 to 2 thousand years

Question 24

componentes circ termohalina

Answer 24

força termica: + temp low lat; - temp high lat

força halina: + veap = +sal em low lat; - sal em high lat

Question 25

ciculação artico definida

Answer 25

pela circulação termica

Question 26

Água Atlântica de Fundo como se forma

Answer 26

Arctic is colder, + sline and + dense than the rest of Atlantic (diff na sal e temp)
=

sinking + mov to equator

Question 27

circulação termohalina sinonimo

Answer 27

correia transportadora

Question 28

motor circulação prof

Answer 28

Água Atlântica de Fundo

Question 29

Upwelling de aguas profundas leva

Answer 29

+ nutrientes e gases (devido – temp) = + vida

Question 30

o que é NAO

Answer 30

high and low pressure areas shifting
Resulta da redistribuição de massas de ar
tem variabilidade
Não conseguimos definir ciclicidade

Question 31

porque NAO varia

Answer 31

interação oceano <-> atmosf

Question 32

fase + NAO

Answer 32

diff entre alta e baixa pressão + que normal (+ pressão baixa e + p alta)

tempo + ameno N Eu;
tempo + frio e seco S Eu;

Question 33

temperaturas altas no arctic pode provocar

Answer 33

alt formação Água Atlântica de Fundo (se gelo derreter todo)

red tide de dinofalgellados

Question 34

que traços o oceano deve ter com onu

Answer 34

clean
resilient
productive
safe
well observed
documented
predictable

Question 35

objectives of the un decade

Answer 35

generate scientific knowledge to create a sustainable development

provide data and inform policies

Question 36

Un decade - transparent and accessible ocean

Answer 36

open access to ocean data
deliver data and information to stakeholders

Question 37

what are the societal outcomes of the decade

Answer 37

clean ocean
healthy and resilient
predictable
safe
sustainably harvested and productive
transparent and accessible

Question 38

Un decade - healthy and resilient

Answer 38

protected ocean
improved info
improved appreciation of economic and societal value
well managed

Question 39

Un decade - clean ocean

Answer 39

id and removal f pollution and sources
recycling, improved
waste management, and strengthening the governance regimes

Question 40

Un decade - predictable

Answer 40

that we can study and predict so we live well and prepared

Question 41

Un decade - safe ocean

Answer 41

protect ocean from hazards
minimize impact
integraded aproach

Question 42

Un decade - sustainably harvested

Answer 42

provides food supplies
responsibly fished
true sustainable blue economy

Question 43

Un decade - transparent

Answer 43

open access to info and data
deliver it to public and stakeholders

Question 44

NO HEMISFERIO NORTE
- ar quente — roda para a —-
- ar frio —-roda para a —-

Answer 44

NO HEMISFERIO NORTE
- ar quente sobre roda para a direita
- ar frio desce roda para a esquerda

Question 45

what makes surface currents

Answer 45

earths mov + sun heat gradient = high and low pressures = winds = air friction + Coriolis = currents