1st progress check ground Flashcards

1
Q

main parts

A

fuselage, wings, power plant, tail assembly, landing gear

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2
Q

flight controls/surfaces

A

primary: ailerons, elevator, rudder. secondary: flaps, trim.

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3
Q

6 pack

A

attitude indecator, heading indecator, turning coordinator,airspeed indicator, altimeter, vertical speed indicator.

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4
Q

engine gauges

A

tachometer, ammeter, volts meter, vacuum gauge, fuel flow, oil pressure gauge, oil tempeture gauge, fuel quantity

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5
Q

scan

A

regularly scanning your surroundings and interments checking for traffic and any abnormal indications.

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6
Q

ARROW

A

A-airworthyness certificate, R- registration certificate, R-radio operations, O- operation limitations, W-weight and balance.

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7
Q

AAVIATE

A

A- airworthiness directives, A- annual/ every 12 calendar months, V-VOR/ every 30 days, 1- done every 100 hours (based off the tach time), A- altimeter pitot static system/ done every 24 calendar months, T-transponder/done every 24 calendar months, E- ELT/ done every 12 calendar or whe 50% of batterie life has expired or 1hr of use.

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8
Q

91.205

A

ATOMATOFLAMES.
A- airspeed indecator
T-tachometer per engine
O-oil pressure gauge
M-manifold pressure gauge
A-altimeter
T-temp gauge for liquid cooled engine
O-oil temp gauge for air cooled engine
F- fuel gauge
L-landing gear position lights
A-anti collision lights
M-magnetic direction indicator
E-ELT (emergency location transponder)
S-safty belts

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9
Q

4 forces

A

thrust, drag, weight, lift.

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10
Q

3 axes

A

vertical/yaw axes, lateral, longitudinal.

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11
Q

when do you use rudder

A

using rudder allows you to centralize and coordinate the forces affecting you in turns

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12
Q

when do you use flaps

A

using flaps allows for a steeper decent angle at the same speed

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13
Q

AOA

A

(angle of attack), the angle at which the chord of your wing meets relative wind.

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14
Q

SRM

A

(single pilot resource management), situational awareness, risk management

effective use of all available resources 

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15
Q

situational awareness

A

Monitoring all available sources of information about the aircraft and aircraft around you.

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16
Q

risk management

A

And minimizing the risks presented to you both on the ground and in the flight.

17
Q

PAVE

A

P-pilot :IMSAFE
A-aircraft :ARROW,AAVIATE
V- enverment: NWKRAFT
N-notice to airmen
W-weather
K-know ATC delays
R- runway lengths
A-alternantes available
F-fuel requirements
T-takeoff and landing destinies
E-external pressures: Everything else

18
Q

aeronautical decision making

A

decide model, the 3 p’s:

It is the process of making decisions in flight to reduce the risks of anything or eliminate a hazard

19
Q

what class airport are we

A

we are a class E airport but below 700ft AGL we are class G

19
Q

controlled flight into terrain

A

unintentional collision with terrain

20
Q

cloud clearances

A

152: 3 SM visibility, 1000 above, 2000 around, 500 below

21
Q

the left turning tendencies

A

p-factor, spiraling slip stream, torque, gyroscopic precession.

22
Q

gyroscopic precession

A

an inherent quality of rotating Bodies, which causes an applied force to be manifested 90 degrees in the direction of the rotation from the point where the force was applied.

23
Q

p-factor

A

a tendency for an aircraft to yaw to the left due to the descending propeller blade on the right producing more thrust than the ascending blade on the left. this occurs when the aircrafts longitudinal axis is inn a climbing attitude in relation to the relative wind. the p-factor would be to the right if the aircraft had a counterclockwise rotating propeller.

24
Q

spiraling sliptream

A

the slipstream of the propeller-driven airplanes rotates around the airplane . this slipstream stricks the left side of the vertical fin causing the airplane to yaw to the left.

25
Q

torque

A

a. resistance to Turning or twisting or rotating motion in an airplane the tendency of the aircraft to turn(roll) in try opposite direction of rotation of the engine and props.newtons 3rd law of motion

26
Q

PARE

A

P-power idle
A-ailerons neutral
R-rudder in the opposite direction
E-elevator briskly through neutral