1GB2: Fieldwork - Coasts Flashcards

1
Q

What type of sampling was used in Start Bay?

A

Stratified Sampling

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2
Q

What is stratefied sampling?

A

probability sampling technique that involves dividing a population into smaller subgroups, called strata, and sampling from each

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3
Q

What type of sampling did beach profiles use?

A

Systematic sampling

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4
Q

What is systematic sampling?

A

a probability sampling method that involves choosing a smaller group from a larger population in a regular pattern

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5
Q

What is random sampling?

A

a statistical method that involves selecting a smaller, unbiased group of participants from a larger population

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6
Q

What type of location was Hallsands?

A

Small medium houses
Lots of holiday accomodation
A beach protected by rock armour
Car park

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7
Q

What type of location is beesands?

A

Bigger settlement with facilities
Pub, b and bs, holiday lets, cafes
Protected by sea wall and rock armour

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8
Q

What type of location is Sunnydale?

A

Beach with remains of a road
Leading to 5 small houses
Gabion baskets in front of houses

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9
Q

What are gabion baskets?

A

a basket or cage of rocks that is sometimes placed along shorelines to fight coastal erosion.

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10
Q

What type of location is Torcross?

A

Largest settlement along start bay
Hotels and valuable houses on see front
Holiday lets
Tourist facilities
Pubs and cafe protected by sea wall

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11
Q

What method will you use to figure where the most effective coastal management schemes will be located?

A

Bipolar survey of management methods
Cost benefit analysis of defences

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12
Q

How do you present a bipolar survey?

A

Radar graph showing bipolar scores

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13
Q

What method will you use to figure where the most risk of flooding and highest erosion will be?

A

Flood risk survey

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14
Q

What method will you use to figure where the sea defences will have a positive/negative environmental and social impact?

A

Beach profiles
Lithology survey

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15
Q

How do you present a beach profile?

A

Line graph showing beach profiles

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16
Q

How was secondary data used in cost beenfit analysis?

A

Zoopla used to estimate, large, medium and small houses prices

17
Q

What was the bipolar survey?

A

Students scored each coastal defence between -3 and +3 defence against a range of criteria
Higher score - better coastal defences

18
Q

What is a radar diagram?

A

Present results of bipolar survey
Results were overlaid over one another
Easy comparison
Larger shape - better coastal management method

19
Q

What was the cost benefit analysis?

A

Counted properties of different sizes by counting number of windows
Calculated value of properties - zoopla
Cost per 100 years of defence calculated
Higher score, more cost effective

20
Q

What was a flood risk survey?

A

Calculate likelihood of flood and floos severity
Tape measure to measure from sea to buildings
Estimate how high buildings were above sea levels

21
Q

What was the beach profile?

A

Big beach = more protection
Clinometer using and tape mwasure
No rangin poles - used eye to eye

22
Q

What were the results of the beach profiles presented as?

A

Line graph