1832-1846: The Economy Flashcards

1
Q

Introduction - Recessions

A
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2
Q

In what year was there economic recessions?

A
  • 1830- 1832
  • 1838- 1839
  • 1842- 1843
  • 1847- 1848
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3
Q

In what years was there here not a recession?

A
  • 1832- 1838
  • 1839- 1840
  • 1843- 1846
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4
Q

Towards Railway Mania

A
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5
Q

Describe the years and events that led to railway mania:

A
  • 1825: the first passenger line opened from Stockton to Darlington
  • 1830: Manchester to Liverpool line opens
  • 1830s: Investment into and planning by railway companies, Acts of Parliament supporting expansion
  • 1840s: extensive railway building
  • 1844: Railway Acy
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6
Q

How many miles did railway tracks cover in 1832?

A

100 miles

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7
Q

How many miles did railway tracks cover by 1843?

A

2,000

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8
Q

How many miles did railway tracks cover by 1846?

A

4,000

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9
Q

How was railway building impacting the wider British economy?

A
  • increased demand for coal
  • increased demand for iron
  • railways allowed quicker and cheaper transport of raw materials to factories
  • then goods were easily transported to the markets
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10
Q

What positive impact did this railway building have?

A
  • the economy grew
  • profits increased
  • there was more money to reinvest in the railway industry
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11
Q

What were the 3 main impacts of the expansion of the railway industry?

A
  • demonstrated stability of the economy, as investors are willing to commit
  • demonstrated wealth of UK businessmen, as they would not get a return on their investments for years
  • paved way for creation of the Steam Ship
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12
Q
A
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