18 organs & tissues of endocrine system Flashcards
1
Q
Hypothalamus
A
ADH, oxytocin, regulatory hormones
2
Q
Anterior Pituitary gland
A
ACTH, TSH, GH, PRL, FSH, LH, MSH
3
Q
Thyroid gland
A
Thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), calcitonin (CT)
4
Q
Adrenal medulla
A
Epinephrine (E), norepinephrine (NE)
5
Q
Adrenal cortex
A
Cortisol, corticosterone, aldosterone, androgens
6
Q
Pancreas (islet cells)
A
Insulin, glucagon
7
Q
Pineal gland
A
Melatonin
8
Q
Parathyroid gland
A
Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
9
Q
Heart
A
Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)
10
Q
Thymus
A
Secretes thymosins (atrophies in adulthood)
11
Q
Adipose tissue
A
Secretes leptin
12
Q
Kidneys
A
Secrete erythropoietin (EPO), calcitrol
13
Q
Testes
A
Androgens (esp testosterone), inhibin
14
Q
Ovaries
A
Estrogens, progestins, inhibin