1.8 Initial assessment and fitness testing Flashcards

1
Q

What should you find out when meeting a new client? (x3)

A
  1. Medical history
  2. Exercise history
  3. Exercise goals
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2
Q

What should a client fill out before their first session? (x3)

A
  1. Pre-exercise questionnaire
  2. Consent form
  3. PARQ
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3
Q

How often should the initial assessment be repeated and why?

A

At regular intervals to monitor the client’s progress

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4
Q

What is aerobic fitness?

A

The ability of the body to breathe in and use oxygen during exercise

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5
Q

What is muscular endurance?

A

The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to contract repetitively against resistance

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6
Q

What is muscular strength?

A

The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to generate maximum force

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7
Q

What is muscular power?

A

The ability of the body to exert maximum force in a unit of time

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8
Q

What is speed?

A

The rate at which the body can move

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9
Q

What is flexibility?

A

The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to move through a full range of motion

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10
Q

What is body composition?

A

The amount of muscle, fat, water, and bone in the body

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11
Q

What are 6 types of health assessments?

A
  1. Blood cholesterol
  2. Blood glucose
  3. Blood pressure
  4. Heart rate
  5. Lung function
  6. Stress tests
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12
Q

What are 3 reasons a fitness test shouldn’t be carried out because it could be dangerous for the client?

A
  1. If they are recovering from an injury
  2. If they are pregnant
  3. If they are on medication that affects their heart rate
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13
Q

How to determine which test(s) to use? (x4)

A
  1. The client’s needs, abilities and medical status
  2. The professional competency of the instructor
  3. Availability of equipment
  4. Availability of supervising medical staff, if necessary
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14
Q

What can cause a test to be inaccurate?

A

If they have exercised beforehand

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15
Q

Which tests should come first and why? Static or dynamic?

A

Static because dynamic tests can cause static results to be inaccurate

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16
Q

What are the 2 types of tests?

A
  1. Field based
  2. Lab based
17
Q

Are lab or field based tests more accessible and why?

A

Field based because they can be done in gyms and don’t require specialist equipment

18
Q

When are lab based tests usually carried out?

A

For athletes by professional sports clubs

19
Q

Which variables do fitness tests measure? (x7)

A
  1. Blood pressure
  2. Body fat %
  3. Cardiovascular fitness
  4. Flexibility
  5. Heart rate
  6. Height and weight for BMI calculation
  7. Muscular strength and endurance