18. Geometry - Triangles and Quadrilaterals Flashcards

1
Q

Define “Equiangular Triangle

A
  1. A triangle that has 3 equal angles at 60 degrees
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2
Q

Define “Equilateral Triangle”

A
  1. A triangle whose 3 sides are equal in length
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3
Q

Define “Isosclese Triangle”

A
  1. A triangle that has 2 sides, or legs, or equal length
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4
Q

Define “Obtuse Triangle”

A
  1. A triangle that has one angle that is greater than 90 degrees
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5
Q

Define “Parallelogram”

A
  1. A 4 sided polygon that consists of 2 pairs of parallel line segments
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6
Q

Define “Polygon”

A
  1. A closed figure in the plane whose boundary is a set of at least 3 straight lines that intersect at each vertex, or sharp point, of the figure
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7
Q

Define “Quadrilateral”

A
  1. A polygon with 4 sides
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8
Q

Define “Rectangle”

A
  1. A parallelogram whose angles are all right angles
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9
Q

Define “Right Angle”

A
  1. An angle that measures 90 degrees
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10
Q

Define “Right Triangle”

A
  1. A triangle that has 1 angle that measures 90 degrees
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11
Q

Define “Scalene Triangle”

A
  1. A triangle whose angles are all less than 90 degrees
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12
Q

Define “Square”

A
  1. A rectangle whose 4 legs are all the same length
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13
Q

Define “Triangle”

A
  1. A polygon that has exactly 3 sides
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14
Q

What is the sum of the angles in a triangle?

A
  1. 180 degrees
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15
Q

Define “Vertex”

A
  1. The corner-like place where 2 line segments meet in a polygon
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16
Q

What is the first rule of a paralellogram?

A
  1. The sum of the degrees of the angles inside a parallelogram, rectangle, or square is always 360 degrees
17
Q

What is the second rule of a parallelogram?

A
  1. The area of any parallelogram, rectangle, or square is equal to b x h, where b is the base and h is the height of the triangle
18
Q

What is the third rule of a parallelogram?

A
  1. The perimeter of any such object is the sum of the lengths of the 4 legs