18-3 Flashcards
So where does our perception of color come from
Color doesn’t reside in the object but in the theatre of our brains
Our difference threshold for colors is so low that we can discriminate more than___different color variations
1 millioni
for about __person in___vision is color deficient
1 out of 50
What gender is typically color blind
men
Explain the young-Helmholtz trichromatic (3 color theory)
The receptors do their color magic in teams of three, red, green, and blue
Most people with color-deficient vision are not actually colorblind They simply….
lack the functioning red or green-sensitive cones, sometimes both
What does trichromatic mean
the ability to distinguish the three colors
What kind of vision do dogs have and what colors can they see
They lack the receptors of the red wavelength (green and blue)
what is the opponent- process theory
the theory that opposing retinal process enable color visions
The present solution to the mystery of color vision is therefore roughly this:
it goes through two statec of color processing
-the retina’s red, green, and blue cones respond in varying degrees to different color stimuli
-Their signals are then processed by the nervous system’s opponent process cells as hering’s theory proposed.