๐Ÿ–ค 1.7: Tapeworms Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of Tapeworm

A

Scolex, Neck, Proglottids

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2
Q

Scolex

A

suckers and hooks that attach worm to intestine

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3
Q

Neck

A

growth site of worms proglottids

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4
Q

Proglottids

A

long chain of reproductive structures, gravid when filled with fertilized egg

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5
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (1)

A

Cows and pigs become infected by injesting contaminated food with eggs

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6
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (2)

A

Eggs develop into larva

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7
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (3)

A

Larva migrate to muscles assume dormant form called cysticercus

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8
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (4)

A

Humans get infected when eating undercooked meat with larval cysticerci

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9
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (5)

A

Larva develop into adults in the intestine

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10
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (6)

A

Adults produce new eggs in proglottids

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11
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (7)

A

Proglottids containing eggs leave body in feces

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12
Q

Tapeworm Life Cycle (8)

A

Feces contaminate livestock and cycle repeats

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13
Q

Tapeworm Intermediate Host

A

Pigs and Cows

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14
Q

Tapeworm Definitive Host

A

Humans

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15
Q

Typical Tapeworm

A

Taeniasis

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16
Q

Symptoms of Typical Tapeworm

A
  • digestive problems
  • fatigue
  • proglottides in stool
17
Q

Atypical Tapeworm

A

Cysticercosis

18
Q

Symptoms of Atypical Tapeworm

A
  • headache
  • brain swelling
  • epileptic seizure
19
Q

Tapeworm Prevention

A
  • Cooke meat to proper internal temp
  • Basic hygiene, handwashing
  • Boil or filter water from natural water sources such as lakes and rivers
  • Wash uncooked foods such as fruits & produce
20
Q

Tapeworm Treatment

A

single dose of anti-parasitic medication