1.7 - Redox Flashcards
Redox definition
Oxidation and reduction occur in the same reaction.
Explain oxidation in terms of electron transfer and changes in oxidation state.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons/ increase in oxidation state
Explain reduction in terms of electron transfer and changes in oxidation state.
Reduction is the gain of electrons/ decrease in oxidation state
Oxidising agents (blank) electrons and are (blank).
Gain
Reduced
Reducing agents (blank) electrons and are (blank).
Lose
Oxidised
Oxidation Definition
Loss of electrons/Increase in oxidation state.
Reduction Definition
Gain of electrons/Decrease in oxidation state.
Oxidising Agent Definition
Electron acceptor
Reducing Agent Definition
Electron donor
Disproportionation Definition
Oxidation and reduction of the same element in the same reaction.