1.4 - Intermolecular Forces Flashcards
1
Q
Intermolecular Definition
A
Between neighbouring molecules (as opposed to intramolecular).
2
Q
Van der Waals’ forces Definition
A
The attraction between instantaneous and induced dipole son neighbouring molecules.
3
Q
Permanent Dipole-Dipole Attraction Definition
A
Attraction between the positive end, δ+, of the permanent dipole on a molecule with the negative end, δ-, of the permanent dipole of a neighbouring molecule.
4
Q
Hydrogen Bond Definition
A
The attraction between a lone pair of electrons on a very electronegative atom (i.e. N,O, F) in one molecule and a hydrogen atom in a neighbouring molecule, in which the hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to a very electronegative atom (N,O,F).