1.7 Arbeiten und lernen Flashcards

1
Q

teacher

A

der Lehrer, die Lehrerin

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2
Q

engineer

A

der Ingenieur, die Ingenieurin

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3
Q

seller

A

der Verkäufer, die Verkäuferin

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4
Q

waiter

A

der Kellner, die Kellnerin

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5
Q

doctor

A

der Arzt, die Ärztin

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6
Q

nurse

A

der Krankenpfleger, die Krankenschwester

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7
Q

vet

A

der Tierarzt, die Tierärztin

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8
Q

dentist

A

der Zahnarzt, die Zahnärztin

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9
Q

car mechanic

A

der Automechaniker, die Automechanikerin

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10
Q

programmer

A

der Programmierer, die Programmiererin

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11
Q

policeman

A

der Polizist, die Polizistin

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12
Q

electrician

A

der Elektriker, die Elektikerin

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13
Q

business person

A

der Geschäftsmann, die Geschäftsfrau

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14
Q

lawyer

A

der Anwalt, die Anwältin

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15
Q

journalist

A

der Journalist, die Journalistin

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16
Q

hairdresser

A

der Friseur, die Friseuse

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17
Q

cook

A

der Koch, die Köchin

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18
Q

What is your profession?

A

Was bist du von Beruf?

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19
Q

I am … by profession.

A

Ich bin … von Beruf.

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20
Q

from

A

von

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21
Q

to

A

an

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22
Q

subject

A

der Betreff

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23
Q

recipient

A

der Empfänger

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24
Q

sender

A

der Absender

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25
Q

attachment

A

der Anhang

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26
Q

to send

A

senden

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27
Q

to delete

A

löschen

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28
Q

to write

A

schreiben

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29
Q

dear Ms. (formal)

A

sehr geehrte Frau

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30
Q

dear Mr. (formal)

A

sehr geehrter Herr

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31
Q

dear Ms. and Mr.

A

sehr geehrte Damen und Herren

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32
Q

dear (informal)

A

lieber, liebe

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33
Q

Kind regards

A

Mit freundlichen Grüßen

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34
Q

many greetings

A

viele Grüße

35
Q

warm greetings

A

liebe Grüße

36
Q

all the best

A

alles Gute

37
Q

my email address is

A

meine E-Mail Adresse ist

38
Q

1848

A

achtzehnhundertachtundvierzig

39
Q

1999

A

neunzehnhundertneunundneunzig

40
Q

2001

A

zweitausendeins, zweitausendundeins

41
Q

When were you born?

A

Wann bist du geboren?

42
Q

When did he die?

A

Wann ist er gestorben?

43
Q

can

A

können

44
Q

must, have to

A

müssen

45
Q

be allowed, may

A

dürfen

46
Q

should

A

sollen

47
Q

want

A

wollen

48
Q

would like

A

möchten

49
Q

I can / must / may / should / want / would like

A

ich kann / muss / darf / soll / will / möchte

50
Q

you can / must / may / should / want / would like

A

du kannst / musst / darfst / sollst / willst / möchtest

51
Q

he/she/it can / must / may / should / want / would like

A

er/sie/es kann / muss / darf / soll / will / möchte

52
Q

we can / must / may / should / want / would like

A

wir können / müssen / dürfen / sollen / wollen / möchten

53
Q

you (plural) can / must / may / should / want / would like

A

ihr könnt / müsst / dürft / sollt / wollt / möchtet

54
Q

they / you (formal) can / must / may / should / want / would like

A

sie/Sie können / müssen / dürfen / sollen / wollen / möchten

55
Q

The perfect is the past tense in German.

A

Das Perfekt ist die Vergangenheitsform im Deutschen.

56
Q

It is made of two parts (haben / sein + Partizip II).

A

Es besteht aus zwei Teilen (haben / sein + Partizip II).

57
Q

‘Haben’ is mostly used.

A

„Haben“ wird meistens verwendet.

58
Q

‘Sein’ is used for verbs that show a change of position or condition (kommen, fahren, gehen, aufstehen).

A

„Sein“ wird für Verben verwendet, die eine Veränderung der Position oder des Zustands anzeigen (kommen, fahren, gehen, aufstehen).

59
Q

The second part is the participle II.

A

Der zweite Teil ist das Partizip II.

60
Q

It is made by attaching the prefix ge- to the beginning of the verb and the suffix -t (for regular verbs) or -en (for irregular verbs).

A

Es wird gebildet, indem das Präfix „ge-“ an den Anfang des Verbs angehängt wird und das Suffix „-t“ (für regelmäßige Verben) oder „-en“ (für unregelmäßige Verben) verwendet wird.

61
Q

The auxiliary verb is in the second place in the sentence.

A

Das Hilfsverb steht an zweiter Stelle im Satz.

62
Q

The participle II is at the end of the sentence.

A

Das Partizip II steht am Ende des Satzes.

63
Q

to improve

A

verbessern

64
Q

different

A

verschieden

65
Q

to choose

A

auswählen

66
Q

to spend (time)

A

verbringen

67
Q

maybe / perhaps

A

vielleicht

68
Q

vocabulary

A

das Vokabular

69
Q

listening comprehension

A

das Hörverstehen

70
Q

pronunciation

A

die Aussprache

71
Q

conversation partner

A

der Gesprächspartner

72
Q

has eaten

A

hat gegessen

73
Q

has found

A

hat gefunden

74
Q

has helped

A

hat geholfen

75
Q

has taken

A

hat genommen

76
Q

has written

A

hat geschrieben

77
Q

has spoken

A

hat gesprochen

78
Q

has met

A

hat getroffen

79
Q

has drunk

A

hat getrunken

80
Q

has come

A

ist gekommen

81
Q

has gone

A

ist gegangen

82
Q

has driven / traveled

A

ist gefahren

83
Q

has traveled

A

ist gereist

84
Q

has stayed / remained

A

ist geblieben