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German Vocab A1/A2 > 1.2 Familie und Freunde (2) > Flashcards

1.2 Familie und Freunde (2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘my’ (feminine and plural)?

A

meine

Examples: meine Frau (my wife), meine Eltern (my parents).

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2
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘my’ (masculine and neutral)?

A

mein

Examples: mein Mann (my husband), mein Kind (my child).

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3
Q

How is ‘tsch’ pronounced in German?

A

[tsh]

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4
Q

How is ‘sch’ pronounced in German?

A

[sh]

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5
Q

How is ‘st’ pronounced in German?

A

[sht]

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6
Q

How is ‘sp’ pronounced in German?

A

[shp]

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7
Q

How is ‘eu’ pronounced in German?

A

[oy]

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8
Q

How is ‘ie’ pronounced in German?

A

[eeee]

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9
Q

How is ‘ei’ pronounced in German?

A

[ey]

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10
Q

How is the letter ‘ß’ pronounced in German?

A

pronounced as ‘s’

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11
Q

How is the letter ‘Ü’ pronounced in German?

A

[u mit Umlaut]

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12
Q

How is the letter ‘Ö’ pronounced in German?

A

[o mit Umlaut]

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13
Q

How is the letter ‘Ä’ pronounced in German?

A

[a mit Umlaut]

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14
Q

How is the letter ‘Z’ pronounced in German?

A

[tseht]

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15
Q

How is the letter ‘Y’ pronounced in German?

A

[üpsilon]

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16
Q

How is the letter ‘X’ pronounced in German?

A

[eeks]

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17
Q

How is the letter ‘W’ pronounced in German?

A

[veh]

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18
Q

How is the letter ‘V’ pronounced in German?

A

[fow]

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19
Q

How is the letter ‘U’ pronounced in German?

A

[ooh]

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20
Q

How is the letter ‘T’ pronounced in German?

A

[teh]

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21
Q

How is the letter ‘S’ pronounced in German?

A

[ehs]

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22
Q

How is the letter ‘R’ pronounced in German?

A

[ehr]

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23
Q

How is the letter ‘Q’ pronounced in German?

A

[koo]

24
Q

How is the letter ‘P’ pronounced in German?

A

[peh]

25
Q

How is the letter ‘O’ pronounced in German?

A

[oh]

26
Q

How is the letter ‘N’ pronounced in German?

A

[ehn]

27
Q

How is the letter ‘M’ pronounced in German?

A

[ehm]

28
Q

How is the letter ‘L’ pronounced in German?

A

[ehl]

29
Q

How is the letter ‘K’ pronounced in German?

A

[kah]

30
Q

How is the letter ‘J’ pronounced in German?

A

[jot]

31
Q

How is the letter ‘I’ pronounced in German?

A

[ee]

32
Q

How is the letter ‘H’ pronounced in German?

A

[hah]

33
Q

How is the letter ‘G’ pronounced in German?

A

[geh]

34
Q

How is the letter ‘F’ pronounced in German?

A

[ehf]

35
Q

How is the letter ‘E’ pronounced in German?

A

[eh]

36
Q

How is the letter ‘D’ pronounced in German?

A

[deh]

37
Q

How is the letter ‘C’ pronounced in German?

A

[tseh]

38
Q

How is the letter ‘B’ pronounced in German?

A

[beh]

39
Q

How is the letter ‘A’ pronounced in German?

A

[ah]

40
Q

What are the categories for neutral nouns?

A

Latin-based words (e.g., das Publikum), diminutives (-chen, -lein)

41
Q

What are the categories for feminine nouns?

A

female professions, many words ending in -e

42
Q

What are the categories for masculine nouns?

A

male professions, weekdays, months, seasons, cars (e.g., der Mercedes), alcoholic drinks (except das Bier)

43
Q

What are the common endings for neutral nouns?

A

-chen, -lein

44
Q

What is the article for neutral nouns in German?

A

das

Examples: das Mädchen (the girl), das Kaninchen (the rabbit).

45
Q

What are the common endings for feminine nouns?

A

-heit, -keit, -ung, -ur, -e, -ei, -ie, -schaft

46
Q

What is the article for feminine nouns in German?

A

die

Examples: die Mutter (the mother), die Freiheit (freedom), die Möglichkeit (possibility).

47
Q

What are the common endings for masculine nouns?

A

-er, -ismus, -ling

48
Q

What is the article for masculine nouns in German?

A

der

Examples: der Vater (the father), der Montag (Monday), der Sommer (summer).

49
Q

How do you say ‘they/you speak’ (formal) in German?

A

sie/Sie sprechen

50
Q

How do you say ‘you speak’ (plural informal) in German?

A

ihr sprecht

51
Q

How do you say ‘we speak’ in German?

A

wir sprechen

52
Q

How do you say ‘he/she/it speaks’ in German?

A

er/sie/es spricht

53
Q

How do you say ‘you speak’ (informal) in German?

A

du sprichst

54
Q

How do you say ‘I speak’ in German?

A

ich spreche

55
Q

What is the German verb for ‘to speak’?

A

sprechen

Irregular: e -> i in du and er/sie/es forms.

German Vocab A1/A2 (24 decks)

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