17๊ณผ (3B) Flashcards
be rumored / to have a rumor come out
์๋ฌธ์ด ๋๋ค
์) ๊ทธ๋ ๋ฐ๋๋ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๋ฌธ์ด ๋ฌ๋ค.
He was rumored to be a playboy/womanizer/casanova. XD
make a rumor / to start a rumor
์๋ฌธ์ ๋ด๋ค
์) ๋๋ค ์์ด๋ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ ์๋ฌธ ๋ด๊ณ ๋ค๋
๋ค.
Neighborhood kids rumored him to be an idiot.
rumor spreads / to have a rumor spread
์๋ฌธ์ด ํผ์ง๋ค
์) ๊ณง ์ ์์ด ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋ ์๋ฌธ์ด ํผ์ก๋ค.
Rumors spread that war would soon break out.
to spread a rumor
์๋ฌธ์ ํผ๋จ๋ฆฌ๋ค
์) ๋ค๊ฐ ๋์ ๋ํ ์จ๊ฐ ์๋ฌธ์ ํผ๋จ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ค๋๋ ๋์ด๋ก๊ตฌ๋.
You are the one who spreads all sorts of rumors about me.
not possible, there is no way, it canโt be
๊ทธ๋ด ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์๋ค
์) A: ์์ง ๋จ์๊ฐ ๋ฒ์ฃ์๋!
B: ๊ทธ๋ด ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์์ด. ๊ทธ๋ ์ ๋ง ์ฐฉํ ์ฌ๋์ธ๋ฐ..
A: The man next door is a criminal!
B: It canโt be. Heโs a really nice guyโฆ
unbelievable/ to be unable to believe
๋ฏฟ์ด์ง์ง ์๋ค
์) ํ๊ต ๋ค๋ ๋ ๋ง์ฝ๋ง ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ทธ๊ฐ ์ ์๋์ด ๋์๋ค๋ ๋ฏฟ์ด์ง์ง ์๋๋ค.
Itโs hard to believe that he became a teacher after only getting into trouble in school.
to be possible / it can be
๊ทธ๋ด ์ ์๋ค
์) ๋ด ์น๊ตฌ๋ ๋ฐ๋์ ํผ๋ค๋, ๋ค๊ฐ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋ํํ
๊ทธ๋ด ์ ์์ด?
Cheating with my friend, how could you do that to me?
must be / to have no doubt
ํ๋ฆผ์๋ค
์) ์ด๋ฒ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ด ํ๋ฆผ์์ด ์ด๊ธธ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
Our team will definitely win this time.
accidentally, by chance
์ฐ์ฐํ
- ๊ธธ์์ ์ฐ์ฐํ ๋ํ ์ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ฌ๋ค.
( I met a college senior by accident on the street.) - ํ๋ฆฌ์์ ๋๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ์ฐ์ฐํ ๋ง๋ ์ค ๋ชฐ๋์ด.
( I didnโt expect to meet you so by chance in Paris.)
precisely, in detail
์์ธํ
- ์ด ์ฑ
์ ํ๊ตญ์ ์ ์น์ ๋ํด ์์ธํ ์ค๋ช
ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
( This book explains the politics of Korea in detail/precisely.) - ์ฝ๋ก๋ ์ฆ์์ ๋ํด ์์ธํ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ณด์๋ค.
( I asked about corona symptoms in detail.)
surely, clearly
๋ถ๋ช ํ / ํ์คํ
- ๋์ ์๊ฒฌ์ ๋ถ๋ช
ํ ๋งํด๋ผ.
( State your opinion clearly.) - ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ์ ์ผ๋ ๋ ๋ถ๋ช
ํ ์ด๋ฒ ์ํ์ ํฉ๊ฒฉํ์๊ฑฐ์ผ.
( Since all the questions were easy, I surely/clearly have passed this exam.)
frankly, honestly
์์งํ
- ๋ฌป๋ ๋ง์ ์์งํ ๋๋ตํด๋ผ.
( Answer the question honestly.) - ์์งํ ๋งํด์ ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋
๊ฐ ์ ๋ง ๋ถ๋ฌ์ ๋ค
( To be honest, I really envied her.)
to be disappointed / to disappoint
์ค๋งํ๋ค / ์ค๋ง์ํค๋ค
- ๋๋ ๋ํํ
์ค๋งํ์ด.
( Iโm disappointed in you.) - ๋ด๊ฐ ๊ฑฐ์ง๋ง์ ํด์ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ค๋ง์์ผฐ์ด.
( I lied and let him down)
to argue
๋คํฌ๋ค
=> similar as:
- ์ธ์ฐ๋ค (fight) :
* ๋ง๋คํผ/๋ง๋คํผ์ ํ๋ค(argument/argue, quarrel)
* ๋ฐ์ง๋ค (ask whatโs wrong, distinguish between right and wrong, nitpick, complain abt wrong things)
์)
A: ์ ๋ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ ๋ง ์ง์ฆ ๋. ๊ฑ๋ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์๋ ์ผ์ ๋ฐ์ง๊ณ ๋๋ ๊ฑธ ์ข์ํด.
B: ๊ทธ๋ ์ง. ๊ฑ๊ฐ ์ข ๋ฐ์ง๊ธฐ ์ข์ํ๋ ์ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด์ง.
A: Jenny is bugging me so much. She likes to argue over nothing. / She likes to split hairs.
B: Yes, I know. Sheโs a little argumentative. - ๊ฒฝ์ํ๋ค (compete) :
* ์ฐ์น์ ๋คํฌ๋ค (compete for championship)
* 1,2์๋ฅผ ๋คํฌ๋ค (compete/fight for 1st and 2nd place)
misunderstanding/ to misunderstand
์คํด / ์คํดํ๋ค
์) ๋๋ ๋ท๋ชจ์ต๋ง ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์๋ก ์คํดํ๋ค.
I just looked at his back and mistook him for a woman.
to solve/resolve/clear up a misunderstanding
์คํด๋ฅผ ํ๋ค
์) ์น๊ตญ์ ์คํด๋ฅผ ์ผ๋ฅธ ํ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์.
I want to quickly resolve the misunderstanding with my friend.
(ํผ๋) misunderstanding is resolved/cleared up
์คํด๊ฐ ํ๋ฆฌ๋ค
์) ๋ง์ ๋ํ๋ก ์๋ก ๊ฐ์ ์คํด๊ฐ ํ๋ ธ๋ค.
Misunderstandings were resolved through many conversations.
be misunderstood
์คํด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ค/์ฌ๋ค
์) ๋ด์ฑ์ ์ธ ์ฑ๊ฒฉ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ข
์ข
๊ฑฐ๋งํ๋ค๋ ์คํด๋ฅผ ์ฌ๊ณค/๋ฐ๊ณค ํ๋ค.
Because of his introverted personality, he is often misunderstood as arrogant.
a misunderstanding arises/happens
์คํด๊ฐ ์๊ธฐ๋ค
์) ๋ํ๊ฐ ๋ถ์กฑํ๋ฉด ์คํด๊ฐ ์๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์ฌ์์.
Lack of communication can easily lead to misunderstandings.
to reconcile
ํํดํ๋ค
to understand, make sense
์ดํดํ๋ค / ์ดํด๊ฐ ๋๋ค
์ดํดํ๋ค -> youโre understanding already
์ดํด๊ฐ ๋๋ค -> you got to understand after an explanation
clamor, make a noise, speak loudly
๋ ๋ค๋ค
I will make plans well in order not to waste time.
์๊ฐ์ ๋ญ๋นํ์ง ์๋๋ก ๊ณํ์ ์ ์ธ์ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์ด์.
I got on the bus and found out that it was going in the opposite direction.
๋ฒ์ค๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ๋ณด๋ ๋ฐ๋ ๋ฐฉํฅ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ด์์ด์.