12과 (3B)

Question 1

gain / lose weight
( & reduce weight)

Answer 1

살이 찌다 / 빠지다
(& 살을 빼다)

Question 2

to have strong / weak strength

Answer 2

힘이 세다 / 약하다
(세어요, 센 / 약해요)

Question 3

to have good / bad posture

Answer 3

자세가 좋다 / 나쁘다

Question 4

to have heavy / light body

Answer 4

몸이 무겁다 / 가볍다

Question 5

to rotate the neck

Answer 5

목을 돌리다

Question 6

to spread (open?) the chest / puff one’s chest out

Answer 6

가슴을 펴다 (펴요)

Question 7

to put hands on a waist

Answer 7

손을 허리에 대다

Question 8

to spread the legs

Answer 8

다리를 벌리다

Question 9

to bend at the side

Answer 9

옆구리를 굽히다 (굽혀요)

Question 10

to bend the body (/lean) backwards

Answer 10

몸을 (/뒤로) 젖히다

Question 11

to stretch out/extend the arm

Answer 11

팔을 뻗다 (뻗어요)

Question 12

to lift (the heel)

Answer 12

발뒤꿈치를 들다
(들어요)

Question 13

to be out of breath

Answer 13

숨이 차다

Question 14

to sweat

Answer 14

땀이 나다

Question 15

to have a cramp

Answer 15

쥐가 나다

Question 16

to be worn out (exhausted)

Answer 16

지치다

Question 17

to feel refreshed

Answer 17

기분이 상쾌하다

Question 18

to be energized / force, spirit, energy

Answer 18

기운이 나다 / 기운

Question 19

to have an improved physique

Answer 19

몸이 좋아지다

Question 20

to have muscle growth

Answer 20

근육이 생기다

Question 21

be feeling under the weather

Answer 21

몸이 찌뿌둥하다

Question 22

have a crick, feel a stitch / feel pain in the chest / strain, pull a muscle

Answer 22

결리다 / 가슴이 결리다 /
근육이 결리다

Question 23

body shape, silhouette

Answer 23

몸매

Question 24

regular meal, diet

Answer 24

규칙적인 식사

Question 25

get tired easily

Answer 25

쉽게 지치다

Question 26

tigh / calf

Answer 26

허벅지 / 종아리

Question 27

make stomach muscle

Answer 27

복근을 만들다

Question 28

eyes, gaze

Answer 28

시선

Question 29

breathing

Answer 29

호흡하다

Question 30

start a conversation

Answer 30

말을 걸다 (걸어요)

Question 31

physical / mental health

Answer 31

신체(적)/ 정신(적) 건강

Question 32

tone deaf, bad singer / two left feet, bad dancer

Answer 32

음치 / 몸치

Question 33

refresh, let fresh air in

Answer 33

환기를 시키다
(예: 환기를 시키기 위해 창문을 열어 두었다. The window is open to let in some air.)

Question 34

to vote

Answer 34

투표를 하다

Question 35

sleet = mix of snow & rain (śnieg z deszczem)

Answer 35

진눈깨비

Question 36

be disappointed

Answer 36

실망하다

Question 37

horseback riding

Answer 37

승마를 하다

Question 38

face expression

Answer 38

얼굴 표정

Question 39

clumsy, unskilled (adj)

Answer 39

서투르다 (서툴러요 /
서투른)

Question 40

take a loan

Answer 40

대출을 하다

Question 41

have (lively) personality / have no personality

Answer 41

개성이 있다 / 없다

Question 42

satisfaction / be satisfied

Answer 42

만족 / 만족하다

Question 43

dissatisfaction / be dissatisfied

Answer 43

불만이다, 불만족
/ 불만족하다

Question 44

hurry, rush (verb)

Answer 44

서두르다 (서둘러요
/ 서두른)

Question 45

floor

Answer 45

바닥

Question 46

sit on the floor/ground

Answer 46

바닥에 앉다

Question 47

to drop by (and stay shortly while on one’s way)

Answer 47

들르다 (들러요, 들렀더니 etc)

예:
1. 휴가 중에 인터넷 카페에 들르다
(to drop by an internet café when one is on vacation)
2. 근무 시간 후에 카페에 들르다
(to pop by a cafe after work)
3. 서점에 잠깐 들르다
(to drop by at a bookstore)

Question 48

My eyesight became worse because of watching TV upclose.

Answer 48

텔레비전을 가까운 데서 봤더니 눈이 나빠졌어요.

Question 49

After a good night’s sleep and rest over the weekend, the accumulated fatigue was relieved.

Answer 49

주말에 푹 자고 쉬었더니 고동안 쌓인 피로가 풀렸어요.