16th Group Flashcards
MP and BP of 16th group
O<S<Se<Te>Po</Te>
Oxygen ONo
-2,4,6 all except O
O shows -2,-1,1,2
Engel sulphur?
S6
What is alpha and beta sulphur?
Alpha is orthorhombic abc not same
a=b=c=90°
Beta monoclinic abc not same
A=b=90° c is not 90
Transition temp for alpha beta sulphur and which exists when
369°K T<369 Alpha more stable
T>369 beta more stable
Density solubility melting point if alpha beta sulphur
Density:alpha>beta
MP:alphA<beta
Solubility: insoluble in h2O solube in CS2
Which sulphur alotrope in paramagnetic?
S2
16th group hydrides states
Hybridization,reducing agent
H2O liquid rest all gases
Only h2o has hybridization rest all no
Reducing agent all except h20
It increases as BE decreses
Boiling and melting point of 16th grp hydrides
H2S<H2Se<H2Te<H2O
Oxygen and sulphur monopolies which as dimer
O only O2F2 always dimer ALL
S as S2F2 S2Cl2
open book structure
Se2Br2 disproportionate as
Se2Br2 =3Se +SeBr4
Se2Br2 disproportionate as
Se2Br2 =3Se +SeBr4
Which 16th gro element does not form dihalides tell abt them
Selenium and oxygen only OF2
Sulphur f,cl,br,
Te all
Does TeI2 and Te2I2 S2Br2 exist
Yes no no
Tetraflorides states if 16th group
SF4 gas SeF4 liquid TeF4 solid
Hexahalides go under hydrolysis?
No almost inert
Oxygen can be formed from decomposition of?
KCLO3=KCl+O2
Oxygen can also be formed from which oxides?
Higher ONo or decomposition of unstable like Ag2O,Pb3O4
H2O2 decomposition which reagent and its nature
MnO2 AMPHO
CATALYTIC OXIDATION EXAMPLES
SO2+O2=SO3 V2O5 AMPHO
HCl+O2=Cl2+H20