1601-1800 Flashcards
get your ducks in a row
If youget your ducks in a row,you get things well organised.
think again
If you tell someone tothink again, you advise them to reconsider the situation and perhaps change their decision.
keep nose to the grindstone
A person whokeeps their nose to the grindstoneis someone who concentrates on working or studying hard.
in the twinkling of an eye
This expression means ‘very fast’ or ‘instantaneously’.
make mouth water
Food canmake your mouth waterwhen it looks and smells extremely good.
swallow your words
If youswallow your words,you admit that you were wrong.
murder something
If you say that you couldmurder something,such as food or drink, you mean that you want it very much.
all downhill/ downhill all the way
If something isall downhillordownhill all the way, it is very easy to achieve considering the difficulties encountered beforehand.
pass the buck
If you say that someone ispassing the buck,you are accusing them of not taking responsibility for a problem and expecting someone else to handle it.
copper-bottomed
To describe something such as a plan, a contract or a financial arrangement ascopper-bottomedmeans that it is completely safe or reliable.
icing on the cake
If something is referred to asicing on the cake, it is an extra benefit that makes a good situation even better.
muddy the waters
If youmuddy the waters, you make something less clear by giving confusing information.
second a motion
During a meeting, if yousecond a motion,you formally agree with a proposal.
set the stage
If youset the stage for an event or a development, you create conditions that allow it to happen.
shut the stable door when the horse has bolted
If youshut the stable door after the horse has bolted, you try to prevent something bad from happening when it is already too late.
get off the hook
If you do something wrong and manage toget off the hook,you avoid punishment or blame.
scrape the bottom of the barrel
If youscrape the bottom of the barrel,you use the worst or the least satisfactory ideas, things or people because you have no choice.
stand on own two feet
If youstand on your own two feet,you are independent and need no help from anyone.
chance one’s arm
If youchance yourarm, you decide to do something even though there is little hope of success.
ace a test
If you obtain a very high score or an excellent result, youace a test or exam.
full of beans
A person who isfull of beansis lively, active and healthy.
in the doghouse
If you arein the doghouse, someone is angry with you because you have done something wrong.
out of touch
Ifyou areout of touch, you no longer communicate with someone, or you are unaware of recent developments.
beard the lion in his den
If you visit someone important in the place where they work, in order to challenge him/her or obtain something,you beard the lion in his den.
down payment
When someone makes adown payment, they pay part of the total amount agreed when signing a purchase deal or contract.
speak same language
If two or more peoplespeak the same language,they have similar opinions or ideas, so they understand each other very well.
all skin and bone
If someone isall skin and bone,they are very thin or too thin.
done deal
This expression is used to refer to an agreement or decision which has been reached on a certain matter.
take it upon yourself
If youtake something upon yourself,you do it without asking for permission or agreement.
go spare
If yougo spare,you lost your temper completely.
voice in the wilderness
If you are the only person to express a warning or an opinion on a matter which is ignored by most others, you are avoice in the wilderness.
follow one’s nose
If youfollow your nose, you go straight ahead.
go to rack and ruin
If somethinggoes to rack and ruin, it falls into very bad condition because of lack of care.
chip on theshoulder
If someone has achip on their shoulder, the feel resentful because they feel they are being treated unfairly, especially because of their background, their sex or their colour.
bury thehatchet
When people who have had a disagreement decide to forget their quarrel and become friends again, theybury the hatchet.
bulldoze somebody into doing something
A person who isbulldozed into doing somethingis forced to do it, especially by being bullied or intimidated.
none the wiser
If you do not know more about something after obtaining an explanation, or if you fail to find information on the subject, you arenone the wiser.
no strings attached
An offer’with no strings attached’is an offer made without conditions or restrictions, and requires nothing in return.
by theskinof your teeth
To do somethingby the skin of our teethmeans that you just manage to do it, but that you almost fail.
batten down the hatches
When youbatten down the hatches, you prepare yourself for trouble or a forthcoming difficult period, like a ship preparing for a storm.
keep a civil tongue
People whokeep a civil tongueexpress themselves in polite terms.
lo and behold!
This term is used to express surprise, especially at a sudden or unexpected appearance.
force of habit
When something is doneout of force of habit, it has become automatic through frequent repetition.
tower of strength
The termtower of strengthis used to describe a person who is very helpful and supportive during difficult times.
play your cards right
If youplay your cards right, you do all that is necessary in order to succeed or to obtain what you want.
can of worms
To describe a situation as acan of wormsmeans that it is complicated, unpleasant and difficult to deal with.
quaking in one’s boots
When someone is extremely scared, it is said that they arequaking in their boots.
go postal
If someonegoes postal,they lose their temper and express their anger in a violent way.
since time immemorial
If something has existedsince time immemorial,it has been there for such a long time that nobody can recall a time without it.
wheeling and dealing
Someone accused of wheeling and dealing is thought to be involved in complicated, if not dishonest, deals in business or politics.
in hotwater
To say that somebody isin hot watermeans that they have done something wrong and people are angry with them.
every Tom, Dick and Harry
This expression means everyone or everybody.
drop in the ocean
Adrop in the oceanis a very small quantity compared to the amount needed or expected.
give up the ghost
If someone or something gives up the ghost, they die or stop working.
get off thehook
If you do something wrong and manage toget off the hook, you avoid punishment or blame.
(don’t) judge by appearances
This expression means that you should not form an opinion based on outward appearances only.
see light at end of tunnel
If yousee light at the end of the tunnel, you see signs of hope for the future after a long period of difficulty.
cold calls
If you makecold calls, you telephone potential customers from a list of people you do not know.
nuts and bolts
Thenuts and boltsof something are the detailed facts and the practical aspects.
never in a million years
This expression means ‘absolutely never’ or ‘at no time in my life’.
lame excuse
Alame excuseis an explanation which is weak and unconvincing.
make exhibition of
When someone behaves in such a foolish way in public that they look ridiculous, theymake an exhibition of themselves.
workfingersto bone
A person whoworks their fingers to the boneis extremely hardworking.
get a second bite at the cherry
This expression means that you get a second opportunity to do or try something.
make a pig’s ear of
If youmake a pig’s ear of something, you do a task or a chore very badly or make a complete mess of it.
window shopping
When people gowindow shopping,they look at things in shop windows, without actually purchasing anything.
do a good turn
If youdosomeone a good turn,you act in a helpful way.
heart in one’s mouth
A person who has theirheart in their mouthfeels extremely anxious or nervous faced with a dangerous or unpleasant situation.
needle in haystack
To refer to something as aneedle in a haystackmeans that it is very difficult or impossible to find.
not for all the tea in China
To say that you wouldnot do something for all the tea in Chinameans that you would not do it under any conditions.
on tenterhooks
A person who ison tenterhooksis in a state of anxious suspense or excitement.
come to grips
If youcome to gripswith a problem or situation, you start to understand or deal with it properly.
corner the market
If a company dominates an area of business, and leaves no room for competition, it is said to havecornered the market.
browned off
If you arebrowned off, you are bored, fed up or disheartened.
egg someone on
If youegg someone on, you urge or strongly encourage them to do something.
above board
If a situation or business is described asabove board, it is open, honest and legal.
aroaringtrade
If youdo a roaring trade,your business is very successful.
a plum in your mouth
Someone who speaks with an upper-class accent is said to havea plum in their mouth.
music to yourears
To say that something ismusic to your earsmeans that the information you receive makes you feel very happy.
on the blink
If a machine ison the blink, it is not working properly and needs servicing or repair.