0801-1000 Flashcards
grin and bear it
When faced with a difficult or unpleasant situation, if you say that someone willhave to grin and bear it, you mean that they will have to accept it without complaining.
get into gear
When a person or activitygets(orcranks) into gear, they start to work or become effective.
have you gone out of yourmind?
If you ask someone if they havegone out of their mind, you think they are crazy, foolish or insane.
a breeze
To say that something wasa breezemeans that it was very easy or that everything went smoothly.
never rains but it pours
This expression is used to comment on the fact that when something bad happens, other bad things often happen too, and make the situation even worse.
blind someone with science
If someone tries toblind you with science, they confuse you with their knowledge by using difficult or technical words.
set great store by
When you consider something to be very important or valuable, youset great store by it.
nestegg
If you have anest egg,you have a reserve of money which you put aside for future needs.
be/mean theworldto
When youareormean the world tosomeone, you are very important or precious to them.
pull through
If youpull through, you recover from a serious illness.
for the time being
If you talk about how a situation isfor the time being, you mean that it is temporary and will probably change in the future.
asmuchuse as a handbrake on a canoe
This expression refers to something which is completely useless or serves no purpose.
fit like a glove
If somethingfits like a glove, it fits you perfectly.
it beats me!
This expression is used to express surprise at something that you find difficult to understand.
speak softly and carry a big stick
If youspeak softly and carry a big stick,you express your views in a quite non-aggressive manner, but you make it clear that you are in a position to use force if necessary.
come uptrumps
To say that someone hascome up trumpsmeans that they have achieved unexpectedly good results.
opposite number
A person who holds the same position as oneself in another company or organisation is called one’sopposite number.
have itchyfeet
A person whohas itchy feetis someone who finds it difficult to stay in one place and likes to move often and discover new places.
small potatoes
Something that issmall potatoesis considered unimportant or insignificant.
butter wouldn’t melt inmouth
If you say that someone looks as ifbutter wouldn’t melt in their mouth,you mean that they look completely innocent, but that they are capable of doing unpleasant things.
caveat emptor
This Latin expression, which means ‘let the buyer beware’, is a warning to customers that goods are for sale ‘as is’.
scared stiff
Someone who isscared stiffis so frightened that they are unable to move.
mum’s the word
To say’mum’s the word’means that the subject or plan is a secret and must not be revealed.
speak off the cuff
If yousay something off the cuff,you say it spontaneously, without previous thought or preparation.
tight squeeze
If you are ina tight squeeze, you are in a cramped or crowded situation.
dodge a bullet
If youdodge a bullet, you narrowly avoid a very serious problem or a disaster.
on the sly
If you do somethingon the sly, you do it secretly or furtively.
lump in your throat
If you havea lump in your throat,you have a tight feeling in your throat because of a strong emotion such as sadness or gratitude.
rotten apple
This term refers to a person who is considered to be dishonest or immoral and has a bad influence on others in the group.
in for apenny,in for a pound
This expression means that once you start doing something, you might just as well do it wholeheartedly and not stop at half-measures.
benefit of the doubt
If you give someone thebenefit of the doubt, you choose to believe that the person is innocent, honest or telling the truth, because there is no evidence to the contrary.
in a stew
When someone isin a stewabout something, they are worried and agitated.
go up in smoke
If a plan or projectgoes up in smoke, it is spoiled, fails, or ends before producing a result.
hit the road
When youhit the road, you begin a journey.
one’s own undoing
If you do something that is the cause of your own failure, loss or downfall, it isyour own undoing.
birds of a feather
To say that two people arebirds of a feathermeans that they are very similar in many ways.
go to hell in a handcart
If something isgoing to hell in a handcart,it is in a bad state and continues to deteriorate.
glowing terms
If you speak about somethingin glowing terms, you talk about it in a very positive way.
on one’s uppers
Someone who ison their uppershas very little money or not enough to cover their needs.
fall on one’s sword
If youfall on your sword, you accept the consequences of an unsuccessful or wrong action.
nip in thebud
If younipa problem or an unacceptable situationin the bud, you stop it at an early stage, before it develops or becomes worse.
thatshiphas sailed
The expression’that ship has sailed’means that a particular opportunity has passed by and now it’s too late.
get your act together
If youget your act together,you organise your affairs better than you have done previously and deal with things more efficiently.
birthday suit
This humorous expression means that you are wearing nothing.
dead in the water
A plan or project that isdead in the wateris at a standstill or has ceased to function and is unlikely to be reactivated in the future.
survival of the fittest
This expression means that the most able, or those best capable of adapting to particular conditions, will survive.
gopostal
If someonegoes postal,they lost their temper and express their anger in a violent way.
crack down on something
If the authoritiescrack down on something, they enforce the law by taking severe measures to restrict undesirable or criminal actions.
cry wolf
Tocry wolfis to call for help when you are not really in danger.
start the ball rolling
If youstart the ball rolling,you begin an activity in which other people will join.
(get it down to) afineart
When you learn to do something perfectly, youget it down to a fine art.
up/down your alley
If something is (right)up or down your alley, it is exactly the sort of thing that will suit your tastes or abilities.
money for old rope
Money earned from a task that requires very little effort is calledmoney for old rope.
makeendsmeet
If you find it difficult to pay for your everyday needs because you have very little money, it is hard for you tomake ends meet.
cast a wide net
When trying to find something, if youcast a wide net, you cover an extensive area or use a wide range of sources.
cog in the machine
If you say that someone isa cog in the machine, you mean that, while they are necessary, they only play a small part in an organisation or plan.
made of money
A person who ismade of moneyis very rich and can buy whatever they want.
token gesture
To make atoken gesturemeans to show a small sign of appreciation.
gone with the wind
If something hasgone with the wind, it has disappeared forever.
pull out all the stops
If youpull out all the stops, you do everything you can to make something successful.
leave somebody holding the baby.
If someone is left holding the baby, they are made responsible for a problem that others don’t want to deal with.
put on the spot
If youput someone on the spot,you put them in a difficult position, for example by asking difficult questions which they cannot avoid.
on/in the cards
Something which ison the cardsit very likely to happen.
lick one’s wounds
When a personlicks their wounds, they try to recover their confidence or spirits after a defeat, failure or disappointment.
go ballistic
When someonegoes ballistic, they become very angry.
hunky-dory
Using the expression’hunky dory’is an informal way of saying that everything is satisfactory and there are no problems.
take under yourwing
If you offer guidance and protection to someone younger or less experienced, youtake them under your wing.
close but no cigar
This expression refers to an effort to do something which was a good attempt but not quite good enough to succeed.
speed networking
This term refers to a relatively new urban trend which consists in making a potential business contact by briefly talking to a series of people at an organised event and exchanging contact details.
make light work of
If a personmakes light work ofsomething, they do it very easily or with little effort.
pen mightier than sword
This expression means that words and communication have greater effect than war and fighting.
better safe than sorry
It’s better to be too cautious than to be careless and have regrets later.
addinsultto injury
Toadd insult to injurymeans to make a bad situation worse by harming or upsetting someone you have already harmed in some other way.
odds and ends
Odds and endsare small articles, or bits and pieces of all sorts, usually of little value.
milk of human kindness
Someone who has, or is full of, themilk of human kindness, is naturally kind and compassionate to others.
see the error of ways
When someonesees the error of their ways, they understand that what they are doing is wrong and accept to change their behaviour.
not up toscratch
Something which isnot up to scratchfails to reach the expected standard.
push one’s luck
If youpush your luck,you try to get more than what you have already obtained and risk spoiling the situation.
take a chance
If youtake a chanceon something, you take action in the hope of success even though you know that the result may be negative.
lesser of two evils
If you choosethe lesser of two evils, you opt for the less unpleasant of two poor options.