0201-0400 Flashcards
out of sync
If two movements or actions areout of sync, they are not coordinated and are not taking place at the same time or at the same speed.
back to square one
To say that someone isback to square onemeans that they have not succeeded in what they were trying to do, so they have to start again.
on the tip oftongue
To say that a word or answer ison the tip of your tongue,means that you’re sure you know it but have difficulty finding it.
grass roots
The termgrass rootsrefers to the ordinary people who form the main body of an organisation.
jump for joy
When peoplejump for joy, they express their happiness through excited movements and gestures.
worth one’s salt
Someone who deserves respect because they do their job well is a person who isworth their salt.
might is right
This saying expresses the belief that being the most powerful person or country gives you the right to do whatever you want.
like twopeasin a pod
To say that two people are liketwo peas in a podmeans that they are very similar in appearance.
middle of the road (MOR)
This term refers to anything moderate, unadventurous or inoffensive that avoids extremes and appeals to the majority of people.
big picture
If you talk about thebig picture, you refer to the overall situation, or the project as a whole rather than the details.
money laundering
When peoplelaunder money,they manage to conceal the source of illegally-obtained money so that it is believed to be legitimate.
no picnic
A situation or activity that isno picnicis difficult or problematic.
up to thehilt
When someone does something(up) to the hilt,they do it completely, fully or to the maximum degree.
give or take (quantity)
This term is used when expressing an amount or estimate that is not exactly right.
keep posted
If someone asks you tokeep them posted,they want you to keep them informed about a situation.
crying shame
If something is acrying shame, it is very sad or unfortunate.
hot off the press
If a news article, for example, ishot off the press, it has just been published and contains the most recent information on the subject.
knock down with afeather
To say ‘you could have knocked me down with a feather’emphasizes the fact that you were extremely surprised.
burn themidnightoil
A person whoburns the midnight oilstays up very late at night in order to finish a piece of work.
in mint condition
Something that isin mint conditionis in such perfect condition that it looks new or as good as new.
off colour
If you areoff colour, you look or feel ill.
one horse town
A place referred to as aone horse townis a small, boring town where nothing much ever happens.
under your ownsteam
If you go somewhereunder your own steam,you do so without any help from others.
stir up a hornet’s nest
If youstir up a hornet’s nest,you do something which causes a commotion and provokes criticism and anger.
a rip-off
To say that something isa rip-offmeans that it costs much more than it should.
chip on your shoulder
If someone has achip on their shoulder, the feel resentful because they feel they are being treated unfairly, especially because of their background, their sex or their colour.
a picture is worth a thousand words
This expression means that a picture can give just as much information as a large amount of descriptive text.
whistle in the dark
If youwhistle in the dark,you try to hide your fear and pretend to be brave in a scary or dangerous situation.
whitelie
If youtell a white lie,you say something which is not true in order to protect someone or to avoid hurting their feelings.
stubborn as a mule
If someone isas stubborn as a mule,they are very obstinate and unwilling to listen to reason or change their mind.
beat around the bush
This expression is used to tell someone to say what they have to say, clearly and directly, even if it is unpleasant.
bring nothing to the table
If you participate in negotiations andbring nothing to the table, you have nothing of interest to offer the other side.
the bubble has burst
To say thatthe bubble has burstmeans that the success of an idea, a product or a situation has suddenly stopped.
on the level
If you say that someone ison the level,you are referring to an honest and truthful person.
give awideberth
If you give someone or somethinga wide berth,you stay at a prudent distance from them in order to avoid unwanted consequences.
more byaccidentthan by design
Something that happensmore by accident than (by) designis done without deliberate intention.
(in) dire straits
If a person or organisation isin dire straits, they are in a very difficult situation.
just desserts
When someonegets their just desserts, they are rewarded or punished according to what they deserve.
xerox subsidy
This term refers to the habit of using the photocopier at work for personal use.
(same) oldstory
A common occurrence, or something that happens regularly or always in the same way, is called anold storyor thesame old story.
water under the bridge
If something difficult or unpleasant took place in the past but is no longer important, it is referred to aswater under the bridge.
gather dust
An idea, plan or project whichis gathering dustis in fact stagnating or has not attracted attention for some time.
blue in the face
If you do something until you areblue in the face, you try unsuccessfully to do something for a very long time.
goose pimples
If you havegoose pimples, you are cold or so afraid that your skin is temporarily raised into little lumps.
once in a blue moon
If something occursonce in a blue moon, it happens very rarely.
play your cards right
If youplay your cards right,you do all that is necessary to succeed or to obtain what you want.
sink one’s differences
If people or organisationssink their differences,they decide to forget their disagreements.
at this stage of the game
This expression refers to the current point reached in a process, activity or developing situation.
partner in crime
A person who helps you to plan something dishonest or unlawful is called yourpartner in crime.
devil take the hindmost
This expression means that you should think of yourself and not worry about other people.
stretch the truth
When youstretch the truth,you exaggerate the facts or say things that are not exactly true.
that figures!
This expression is used to say that something seems logical or is as expected.
out of earshot
When someone isout of earshot, they are too far away to hear or to be heard.
lost ball in high weeds
Someone who is totally confused, and doesn’t know what they are doing or how to do it, isa lost ball in high weeds.
step on the gas
If someone tells you tostep on the gas,they are encouraging you to accelerate or hurry up in order to get something done quickly.
crest of a wave
If you areon the crest of a wave, you are very successful in what you are doing.
turn a deaf ear
If youturn a deaf earto something, you refuse to listen.
speak of the devil!
This is said to refer to a person who appears just when his/her name is mentioned.
knock your socks off
If something amazes you, or impresses you greatly, itknocks your socks off.
nine times out of ten
When something happensnine times out of ten,it is what usually happens.
take a nosedive
If somethingtakes a nosedive,it drops or decreases in value very rapidly.
in arut
If you arein a rut,you have a monotonous and boring way of life.
(get) comeuppance
When someonegets their comeuppance, they receive the treatment they deserve (usually punishment or retribution) for their behaviour or actions.
wear the trousers
The partner in a couple whowears the trousers is the one who makes all the important decisions.
jump in the deep end
When youjump in (or arethrown in) at the deep end,you do something without any help or preparation, in an area where you have little or no experience.
one’s number is up
To say thatone’s number is upmeans that either a person is in serious difficulty and something bad is going to happen, or the time has come when they will die.
take the rap
If youtake the rap,you accept blame or punishment for something, even if you are not responsible.
leave the door open
If youleave the door open, you behave in such a way as to allow the possibility of further action.
fine-tooth comb
To go over something with afine-tooth combmeans to examine it closely and thoroughly so as not to miss any details.
strike the right note
If youstrikeorhit the right note,you say or do something suitable or appropriate.
grin from ear to ear
If somebodygrins from ear to ear, they look vey satisfied and happy.
corridors of power
This term refers to the higher levels of government or administration where important decisions are made.
much ado about nothing
If people makemuch ado about nothing, they make a lot of fuss about something which is not important.
fingeron the pulse
If youkeep your finger on the pulse, you are constantly aware of the most recent events or developments.
not cut out for something
If you arenot cut out for something, you are not the sort of person to succeed or be happy in a particular activity.
different kettle of fish
To describe a person, thing or situation as adifferent kettle of fishmeans that it is completely different from what was previously mentioned.
why buy a cow when you can get milk for free
This refers to not paying for something that you can obtain for free.
once in a bluemoon
Something that happensonce in a blue moonhappens rarely or hardly ever.
in stitches
When people arein stitches,they are laughing a lot.
easy aspie
If something iseasy as pie, it is very easy to do.