16. Financial Mathematics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the calculation for APR?

A

APR = (1+r)^n - 1 where n is the number of periods in the year, and r is the interest rate per period

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2
Q

What is the calculation for a present value of a future amount?

A

S x (1/(1+r)^n)

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3
Q

What is the discount factor?

A

1/((1+r)^n)

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4
Q

What is an annuity?

A

An investment that generates a constant return

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5
Q

What is the calculation for the PV of an annuity, of X per period?

A

PV = (X/r) * (1 - discount factor)

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6
Q

What is the calculation for the terminal value of an annuity?

A

X x ((1+r)^n -1) / r )

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7
Q

What is the calculation for the present value of a perpetuity?

A

PV = X x 1/r

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8
Q

When is the first payment assumed to take place in a perpetuity?

A

In one period’s time - if now, add X

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