16

Question 1

LOCOMOTION of infant

Answer 1

movement

Question 2

GRASP REFLEX

Answer 2

— when baby tried to grasp one’s hand if you touch it

— this reflex will disappear by age 3 months

Question 3

PREHENSION

Answer 3

ability to grasp objects

Question 4

PARACHUTE REFLEX

Answer 4

— protective arm extension if baby issuddenly pushed downward when prone
— this reflex appear by 7-9 months

Question 5

PINCER GRASP

Answer 5

— coordination of index finger and thumb

— well established by age 1 y

Question 6

PRINCIPLES OF DISCIPLINE OF INFANT

Answer 6

— lower voice to say NO firmly
— removing child from the situation
— distraction
— consistency

Question 7

BIRTH WEIGHT INCREASE

• by 6 months
• by 1 year

Answer 7

— doubles by 6 months

— triples by 1 year

Question 8

DAILY LIQUID INTAKE FOR
   — 3 month old
   — 6 month old
   — 1 year old
   — 6 year old

Answer 8

3 mo — 140-160mL/kg
6 mo — 130-155 mL/kg
1 yo — 120-135 mL/kg
6 yo — 90-100 mL/kg

Question 9

TO DETERMINE TOLERANCE ON FOOD

Answer 9

offer new food in 4 - 7 day period

Question 10

WHAT BOTTLES ARE SAFE TO USE?

Answer 10

made of tritan copolyester/have no BPA
made of polyethylene/polypropylene
all bottles/cups/pacifiers should be labeled BPA FREE

Question 11

WHEN NEW FOOD SHOULD BE INTEODUCED

Answer 11

before baby takes formula or breast milk

Question 12

SENSORIMOTOR STIMULATION
   — 0-2 months
   — 3-5 months
   — 6-9 months
   — 10-12 months

Answer 12

0-2 — cuddle/rock
3-5 — cradle gym/infant swing
6-9 — different textures to touch/teething toys
10-12 — push-pull toys/activity boxes

Question 13

HEAD CIRCUMFERENCE AND CHEAST CIRCUMFERENCE ARE EQUAL BY

Answer 13

1 years of age

Question 14

SELF-SOOTHING BEHAVIOR AT NIGHT

Answer 14

putting pacifier in the crib

Question 15

PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF

12 MONTHS

Answer 15

— pulse 100/140beats per min
— resp 20/40 breaths per min
— triples in weight
— stands alone for short period
— May walk
— 6 teeth
— eats w/ spoon w/ supervision
— puts arm through sleeve

Question 16

PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF

7 MONTHS

Answer 16

— two lower teeth appear
— first deciduous teeth-central incisors
— begin to crawl
— moves himself forward-legs drag
— holds adult’s hands & bounces actively
— transfers objects from 🖐to🖐