1.5 The Structure of the Genome Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a genome?

A

a genome is made up of genes and other DNA sequences that do not code for proteins

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2
Q

what is the genome of an organism?

A

the genome of an organism is its entire hereditary information encoded in DNA

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3
Q

what happens after coding DNA (genes)?

A

it gets transcribed to mRNA then translated to make a polypeptide

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4
Q

what happens after non-coding DNA?

A

it gets transcribed to RNA (tRNA and rRNA) but not translated and regulated transcription at the same time

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