1.5 Human Genomics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the genome made up of

A

A genome is made up of genes and other DNA sequences that do not code for proteins

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2
Q

What is the geneome of an organism

A

Its entire hereditary information encoded in DNA

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3
Q

What is genomic sequenceing

A

The process of determing the nucelotide sequence - the order of neuclotide in DNA

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4
Q

What is bioinformation

A

The use of computer and statistical technology to identify DNA sequences

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5
Q

4 Things

What are some applications of genomic sequences

A
  1. Predict likelihood of deve;oping diseases
  2. Finger printing
  3. Ancestory tests
  4. Paternity tests
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6
Q

What is Pharmacogentics

A

The use of genome information in the choice of drugs.

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7
Q

How does parmacogenicts allow personalised medicine

A

An indivudials personal genone sequence can be used to select the most effective drugs and dosage to treat their diseases

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