15 Flashcards

1
Q

What is money?

A

An asset people are willing to accept in exchange for goods and services or payments of debts
Widely accepted means of payment

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2
Q

What is the Federal Reserve?

A

Central bank of the US. Bank of banks

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3
Q

What is the monetary base?

A

Currency plus total reserves held at the fed

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4
Q

What is M1?

A

currency plus demand deposits and other liquid deposits

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5
Q

What is M2?

A

m1 plus money market mutual funds (short-term mutual fund) and small time deposits (short term savings account)

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6
Q

What is the relationship between the Fed banks and the money supply?

A

monetary policy affects banks affects money supply
reserves of banks expand, expand money supply
Can add reserves to bank accounts at the fed (influence aggregate demand)

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7
Q

What is the mission of the Fed?

A

Set monetary policy
payment services
supervision and regulation
financial system stability
consumer protection and community development

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8
Q

What is the structure of the Fed?

A

Board of governers (seven members, 14 year terms)
12 fed reserve banks

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9
Q

Federal open market commitee

A

sets monetary policy
all 7 board of governers
4 rotating presidents from federal reserve banks
president of ny federal reserve

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