15 Flashcards
What is money?
An asset people are willing to accept in exchange for goods and services or payments of debts
Widely accepted means of payment
What is the Federal Reserve?
Central bank of the US. Bank of banks
What is the monetary base?
Currency plus total reserves held at the fed
What is M1?
currency plus demand deposits and other liquid deposits
What is M2?
m1 plus money market mutual funds (short-term mutual fund) and small time deposits (short term savings account)
What is the relationship between the Fed banks and the money supply?
monetary policy affects banks affects money supply
reserves of banks expand, expand money supply
Can add reserves to bank accounts at the fed (influence aggregate demand)
What is the mission of the Fed?
Set monetary policy
payment services
supervision and regulation
financial system stability
consumer protection and community development
What is the structure of the Fed?
Board of governers (seven members, 14 year terms)
12 fed reserve banks
Federal open market commitee
sets monetary policy
all 7 board of governers
4 rotating presidents from federal reserve banks
president of ny federal reserve