1.4.5 - LEADERSHIP Flashcards
What is the Leadership between Management - defintions
Leadership - the ACTION of LEADING a GROUP of people or an organisation or the ability to do this
Management - the PROCESS of DEALING with or CONTROLLING things or people, the responsibility for and control of a company or organisation
What are 3 Characteristics of Leadership and 3 Management?
Leaders - innovators, motivates, creates change
Management - directing and monitoring others, organises, manages change
What are 4 LEADERSHIPS STYLES?
(1) AUTOCRACTIC
(2) DEMOCRATIC
(3) PATERNALISTIC
(4) LAISSEZ-FAIRE
What are 2 Characteristics of an AUTOCRATIC leadership
used when LEADERS TELL their EMPLOYEES what they WANT and HOW they WANT IT
- DIRECT ORDERS are given and followed
- LITTLE or NO CONSULTATION on decisions
What are 2 Characteristics of a DEMOCRATIC leadership style
leaders OFFER GUIDANCE to group members, but they also participate in the group and allow input from other group members
- EMPLOYEES have a HIGHER DEGREE OF PARTICIPATION in the business and are allowed to collaborate on the decision making process
- LEADER can be PERSUASIVE in their OPINION
What are 2 Characteristics of a PATERNALSITC leadership style
- a paternalistic LEADER MAKES the RIGHT DECISION for the EMPLOYEES that they’re RESPONSIBLE FOR
- they TAKE the WELFARE of the STAFF INTO ACCOUNT when making the decisions
What are 2 Characteristics of the LAISSSEZ-FAIRE leadership style?
employees can carry out activities and MAKE DECISIONS FREELY
work in a VERY RELAXED ENVIRONMENT and have LITTLE direction and GUIDELINES
What is 1 ADVANATGES and 1 DISADVNATGE of the LAISSEZ FAIRE leadership style
+ SUPERB in CREATIVE ENVIRONMENTS such as web designers or artists
- LACK of SUPERVISION may LEAD to POOR PRODUCTIVITY and LACK of MOTIVATION