14.3 How Do The End Products Of Digestion Affect The Body Flashcards

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1
Q

Function of simple sugars

A

During respiration, used to release energy -> allows cells to caddy out functions and enable body to grow

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2
Q

Function of amino acids

A

Raw material for tissue repair and cell growth

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3
Q

Fatty acids and glycerol

A

Make fats in body

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4
Q

What is diabetes?

A

Disease in which level of sugar in blood/blood sugar level is too high

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5
Q

What is insulin

A

Hormone that keeps blood sugar level balanced

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6
Q

Causes of diabetes (just know)

A

overconsumption of carbohydrates
insufficient insulin
body not responding properly to insulin

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7
Q

diabetes linked to other diseases i.e.?

A

obesity, heart attack, kidney problems, high blood pressure, blindness, stroke

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8
Q

Symptoms of diabetes

A

Slow healing of wounds
Constant hunger
Frequent urination
Tingling/numbness in hands/feet
Unexplained weight loss
Blurred vision

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9
Q

How to reduce risk of diabetes

A

Adopt healthy & active lifestyle by
-regular health screenings
-healthy & balanced diet
-exercise regularly
-avoid smoking & drinking alcohol

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