14.3 How Do The End Products Of Digestion Affect The Body Flashcards
Function of simple sugars
During respiration, used to release energy -> allows cells to caddy out functions and enable body to grow
Function of amino acids
Raw material for tissue repair and cell growth
Fatty acids and glycerol
Make fats in body
What is diabetes?
Disease in which level of sugar in blood/blood sugar level is too high
What is insulin
Hormone that keeps blood sugar level balanced
Causes of diabetes (just know)
overconsumption of carbohydrates
insufficient insulin
body not responding properly to insulin
diabetes linked to other diseases i.e.?
obesity, heart attack, kidney problems, high blood pressure, blindness, stroke
Symptoms of diabetes
Slow healing of wounds
Constant hunger
Frequent urination
Tingling/numbness in hands/feet
Unexplained weight loss
Blurred vision
How to reduce risk of diabetes
Adopt healthy & active lifestyle by
-regular health screenings
-healthy & balanced diet
-exercise regularly
-avoid smoking & drinking alcohol