1.4 Wired and Wireless Networks Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the different types of network?

A

LAN(Local Area Network)
WAN(Wide Area Network)
Client-server network
Peer to peer network

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2
Q

Factors that effect the performance of LAN and WAN?

A
Bandwidth
Number of users
Transmission media
Wireless factors
Topology
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3
Q

What does LAN stand for and what is it?

A

(Local Area Network) covers a small geographical area e.g. and office

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4
Q

What does WAN stand for and what is it?

A

(Wider Area Network) WANs connect LANs together over a large geographical area e.g. school

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5
Q

What is a Client-server network?

A

Two computers in which one, the client, makes a service request from another, the server.

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6
Q

What is a Peer to peer network?

A

All of the computers in the network are equal. They connect directly to each other.

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7
Q

What is a Client-server network’s roles?

A

Hosts data and other forms of resources.

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8
Q

What is a Peer to peer network’s roles?

A

Share resources and help computers and devices work together.

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9
Q

What are the different types of hardware needed to connect stand alone computers to networks?

A
NIC(Network Interface Card)
Switches
Router
WAP(Wireless Access Point)
Cables
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10
Q

What is the concept of Virtual networks?

A

Part of a LAN or WAN where only certain devices can see and communicate with each other.

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11
Q

What does DNS stand fir and what is it?

A

(Domain Name Server) translate domain names into IP Addresses so the computer can understand.

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12
Q

What is Hosting?

A

Is the storing of files and data on a web server.

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13
Q

What does WAP stand for and what is it?

A

(Wireless Access Point) a switch that allows devices to connect wirelessly.

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14
Q

What does NIC stand for and what is it?

A

(Network Interface Card) built in hardware that allows a device to connect to a network.

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15
Q

What is a Router?

A

Transmits the data (packets) between the networks.

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16
Q

What is a Switch?

A

Connects devices on a LAN.

17
Q

What is a Cable?

A

the cables in a network can be twisted pair cables, or fibre optic cables.

18
Q

What is Transmission media?

A

It is when wired connections are faster than wireless.

19
Q

What is the Bandwidth?

A

If there is more bandwidth, more data that can be transferred at a time.

20
Q

What is the Number of Users?

A

When a lot of people using a network means lots of data is being transmitted which can slow it down.