1.4 - Sustainability Flashcards
Sustainability
meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
Economic Sustainability
ensuring that average incomes in all countries are adequate to sustain a decent standard of living and continue to rise in line with inflation and living costs in the future
EC S: subcategories
*Ensuring that all people can earn a decent income
*Increasing the capacity of governments to provide services and infrastructure
*Ensuring children can stay in school
EC S: Considerations
*Innovation and diversity of industries
*Job creation
*Economic growth
*Trade
Social sustainability
creating an equitable society that meets the needs of all citizens and can be maintained indefinitely
S S: subcategories
*Elimination of poverty and the provision of social protection systems
*Gender Equality
*Access to safe and decent working conditions
*Promotion of political and legal rights
*Peace and security
Environmental sustainability
ensuring the natural environment is used in a way that will preserve resources into the future
Biodiversity
variety of different plants, animals and micro-organisms, their genes and the ecosystems of which they are a part
Ecosystems allow for providing many processes and resources required for human health and wellbeing
Provision of oxygen and removal of carbon dioxide
Protection of water resources
Soil formation, including nutrient storage and recycling
Nourishment of plants and animals that are used for food
Wood products used for building, heat and cooking
Fibres used for clothing
Resources used for medicine
Opportunities for recreation and tourism
EN S: subcategories
*Use of natural resources
*Waste removal and pollution
*Climate change