14. Obče pravo in uveljavljanje šolanih pravnikov Flashcards

1
Q

Razvoj preučevanja prava (predstavniki)

A
  • lombardisti
  • glosatorji
  • komentatorji
  • humanisti
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2
Q

Študentje prava naših dežel

A

-Konrad Kadlec
-Bernhard Perger
•humanist
-Jurij Wohinc

Collegium juridicum Labacense
Akademija operozov

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3
Q

Martin Pegij

A

-roj: Polhov gradec
-doktor Utrumque ius
-nadškofov svetovalec
-dela
•Poskus pravnih nasvetov (posvetil kranjskim stanovom)
+komentatirske narave
•Razprava o služnostih
•Prvi prevod Codex Iustinianus v nem vernakular

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4
Q

Ius commune

A

= učeno pravo

-Corpus iuris civilis
•recip. RP
•Lombarsko fevdno
-Kanonsko

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5
Q

Primer fevdnega pr

A

Consuetudines feudorum

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6
Q

Lombardisti

A
  • 11
  • šola v Pavii
  • Liber Papiensis
  • Edictum Rotharii
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7
Q

Glosatorji

A
  • 12
  • Irnerijevo odkritje digest–>Bolonjska šola: poučuje le pravo
  • Akurzij: Magna Glossa/Glossa Ordinaria
  • nekritično gledanje na JP
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8
Q

Komentatorji

A

-14,15
-Bartolus in Baldus
-Povezovaje ius commune in iura propria
-Pravna mnenja (communis opinio) = doktrina
•Obvezni pravni vir

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9
Q

Humanisti

A
  • 16

- Kritika JK

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10
Q

Vzroki za recepcijo

A

-šibka centralna oblast
•vladarjevo iskanje opore v učenih pravikih
-razdrobljenost domačih prav
-neustrenost institutov (razvoj trgovine)
-humanizem in renesansa

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11
Q

Obdobja recepcije

A

-obd. zgodnje/teoretične rec.
•12-15
•odkritje Digest

-obd. mlajše/praktične rec:
•15-mod.kodif
•sklicevanje na RP v praksi

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12
Q

Kdaj ius commune izgubi pravno (ne uzakonjeno) veljavo

A

Z ODZ 1812

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13
Q

Red za dr. komorno sodišče

A

-Ustanovitev dr.kom.sod
-1/2 prisednikov pravnikov 1/2 plemstva
-primarno: ius proprium a je treba dokazovati
•iura novit curia

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