14. Dementia Flashcards

1
Q

Over 70% of patients will be of what type? (ccc dementia)

A

Alzheimers

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2
Q

What kind of disease is Alzheimer’s? (ccc dementia)

A

An irreversible, progressive brain disease

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3
Q

What is the progression of the disease based on? (ccc dementia)

A
  • Genes
  • Physical health
  • Emotional resilience
  • Medication
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4
Q

What is the pathology of dementia? (ccc dementia)

A

Cell loss to the frontal and temporal lobes

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5
Q

What function is impaired? (ccc dementia)

A

Neurotransmitter production

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6
Q

What two types of abnormal changes in the brain occur? (ccc dementia)

A

Senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles

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7
Q

What is senile plaques? (ccc dementia)

A

Excess amyloid protein

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8
Q

What is neurofibrillary tangles? (ccc dementia)

A

Abnormal tau protein

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9
Q

What attempts to predict who will get Alzheimer’s? (ccc dementia)

A

Imaging and amyloid in vivo, Pittsburgh compound B

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10
Q

A occurrence between what is necessary for progressive Alzheimer’s? (ccc dementia)

A

Amyloid and TAU

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11
Q

What 3 odd changes do those with head injuries make? (ccc dementia)

A
  • Omission
  • Sequence
  • Additions
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12
Q

Those who suffer with dementia have an error with what? (ccc dementia)

A

Attention

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13
Q

What is apolipoprotein E the mutation of? (ccc dementia)

A

Chromosome E

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