1.4 characteristics that describe living things Flashcards
what are the properties common to all organisms?
organization, metabolism, growth and development, responsiveness, regulation, and reproduction
organization
all organisms exhibit a complex structure and order
metabolism
the sum of all chemical reactions that occur within the body
what are the 2 categories of metabolism?
anabolism and catabolism
anabolism
small molecules joined to form larger ones
catabolism
large molecules broken down into smaller ones
growth and development
organisms assimilate materials from environment; grow and develop
responsiveness
ability to sense and react to stimuli
regulation
ability to adjust to internal bodily function to accommodate environment changes
homeostasis- ability to maintain body structure and function
reproduction
produce new cells for growth, maintenance, and repair
with sex cells (gametes), can develop into new organisms