14 Flashcards

1
Q

方针

现在改变方针是不明智的

A

fāngzhēnpolicy; guiding principle

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2
Q

妨碍

一个人不应该妨碍他人进步

A

fáng’àihinder; hamper; impede; obstruct

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3
Q

防守

他们终于突破了防守,射进一球。

A

fángshǒu

defend; guard

she4 - to shoot

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4
Q

防疫

你不是要出国吗,打过防疫针没有?

A

fángyì

epidemic prevention

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5
Q

防御

好吧,咱们再看看防御地图

敌人冲破了我们的防御工事

A

fángyù

defend; guard

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6
Q

防止

对此我想出了一种防止的方法。

A

fángzhǐ
1 to prevent
2 to guard against
3 to take precautions

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7
Q

防治

这些记录可作为适时采取防治措施的指南

A

fángzhìprevention and cure

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8
Q

纺织

我干的只是纺织方面最呆板的工作

A

fǎngzh

īspinning and weaving

dai1ban3 - stiff, inflexible

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9
Q

放大

此物体拍照时已放大了三倍

A

fàngdà
1 to enlarge
2 to magnify

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10
Q

放射

手术和放射治疗必须相结合

月亮透过云层放射出寒光

A

fàngshè
1 to radiate
2 radioactive

han2 - cold

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11
Q

放手

对于姑妈咱们还不放手呢。

A

fàngshǒu
1 to let go one’s hold
2 to give up
3 to have a free hand

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12
Q

非法

这种非法活动曾一度流行

我可不干那种非法的事。

A

fēifǎillegal

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13
Q

飞禽走兽

至今,山上的飞禽走兽们都是到这儿来喝水

A

fēiqínzǒushòu
1 birds and animals
2 the beasts of the field and the birds of the air

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14
Q

飞翔

我看见美丽的鸟儿在飞翔

A

fēixiáng
1 to circle in the air
2 to soar

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15
Q

飞跃

每门学科都有一个或多个突破学科界限飞跃发展的时期。

瑞典的工业近年来飞跃增长。

A

fēiyuèto leap

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16
Q

肥沃

这片肥沃的土地上长什么都行

A

féiwò

fertile

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17
Q

肥皂

要记住擦了肥皂的婴儿是很滑的

这种肥皂起泡很多

A

féizàosoap

M: kuài [块] / tiáo [条]

18
Q

诽谤

他们不是在批评而是在诽谤

这张照片简直是诽谤(把她照得太难看了)。

A

fěibàng
1 to slander
2 to libel

19
Q

匪徒

警察们正在森林中搜捕匪徒

A

fěitú
1 gangster
2 bandit

sou1bu3 - hunt and arrest

20
Q

多年来我只靠一页肺活着

A

fèilung

M: gè [个]

21
Q

废除

中国人有幸废除了小费。

A

fèichú
1 to abolish
2 to abrogate
3 to repeal

22
Q

废墟

当初这里是一片废墟

A

fèixūruins

23
Q

沸腾

他的血管里沸腾着英雄的热血

A

fèiténg
1 boiling
2 ebullition

24
Q

分辨

他们不让他分辨

你能分辨出汤姆和他的孪生兄弟吗?

A

fēnbiàn
1 to distinguish
2 to differentiate
3 to resolve

luan2sheng1 - twin

25
Q

分布

鱼类的分布无处不有。

A

fēnbù
1 distributed
2 to distribute

26
Q

分寸

这一次,董事会掌握了分寸

他是个懂分寸的老手。

A
fēncun
1 propriety
2 appropriate behavior
3 proper speech or action
4 within the norms
27
Q

分红

她的公司提供员工股票分红

,科技股票很少分红

A

fēnhóng
1 dividend
2 to award a bonus

28
Q

分解

分子可以进一步分解

A

fēnjiě
1 to resolve
2 to decompose
3 to break down

29
Q

分裂

他们又分裂成两个学派

该问题在党员中造成分裂

A
fēnliè
1 to split up
2 to divide
3 to break up
4 fission
5 schism
30
Q

分泌

胃分泌的容量和总酸度降低。

A

fēnmì
1 to secrete
2 secretion

31
Q

方位

借助罗盘,旅行者可以找到自己所处的方位

A

fāngwèi
1 points of the compass
2 direction and position; bearings

jie4zhu4 - with the help of

luo2pan2 - compass

32
Q

分明

将军的用意他分明是意识到了的。

A

fēnmíng
1 be clear; be distinct; be unmistakable
2
ADVERBclearly; evidently; obviously

33
Q

分配

我们得把今晚的工作分配一下

A
fēnpèi
1 distribute; allot
2 assign; dispose
3 
ECONOMICSdistribution
34
Q

分歧

对那件事我们的看法有分歧

他们之间存在着很大的意见分歧

A

fēnqídifference; divergence

35
Q

分散

其他人四面分散进行了搜索

我们现有的力量不能分散

A

fēnsàn
1 scattered; dispersed; diverted; decentralized
2 disperse; distribute

36
Q

纷纷

秋天,树叶纷纷从树上掉下来

A

fēnfēn
1 numerous and confused
2 one after another; in succession

37
Q

吩咐

我得到吩咐不让任何人入内

有人吩咐把我带出去,我真如释重负。

A

fēn·fù
INFORMAL
1 tell; instruct
2 instructions

shi4 - to release

zhong4fu4 - heavy load, heavy burden

38
Q

坟墓

他仿佛听见了从坟墓里传来话语

A

fénmù

grave; tomb

39
Q

粉末

各种粉末的透明度是很差的

A

fěnmòpowder

40
Q

粉碎

碟子掉在地板上摔得粉碎

我的草帽已被压得粉碎,也被忘掉了

A

fěnsuì
1 broken to (or into) pieces
2 smash; shatter; crush

41
Q

拼命

我必须一年到头拼命地干。

A

pīnmìng
1 risk one’s life; defy death; go all out regardless of danger to one’s life
2 exerting the utmost strength; for all one is worth; with all one’s might; desperately