13 Flashcards

1
Q

发愁

乔在大学读书时发愁考试

他不是生病,而是发愁

A

fāchóuworry; be anxious

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2
Q

发达

这个地区工业发达

这是一个发达的企业。

A

fādá
1 developed; flourishing
2 promote; develop

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3
Q

发动

今晨我无法把汽车发动起来

A

fādòng
1 start; launch
2 call into action; mobilize; arouse

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4
Q

发抖

听了这话,他气得发抖

他看见那种光景就吓得发抖

A

fādǒu

shiver; shake; tremble

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5
Q

发火

当心点老板又发火了

A
fāhuǒ
1 catch fire; ignite
2 detonate; go off
3 
DIALECT(of a stove) draw well
4 
DIALECTa fire breaking out
5 get angry; flare up; lose one's tempe
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6
Q

发挥

他开始在这个题目上发挥起来

我们要很好地发挥她的才能。

他需要一个发挥他的精力的去处。

A
fāhuī
1 bring into play; give play to; give free rein to
2 develop (an idea, a theme, etc.); elaborate
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7
Q

发觉

我们发觉行李被偷了

我发觉无法跟她沟通思想

A

fājuéfind; detect; discover

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8
Q

发射

现在随时都有火箭发射。

A

fāshè
1 launch; project; discharge; shoot; fire
2
PHYSICStransmit; emit

huo3jian4 - rocket

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9
Q

发誓

我觉得我应该发誓不说话。

我敢发誓,这件事我一点也不知道

A

fāshì

vow; pledge; swear

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10
Q

发炎

伤口发炎了。

A

fāyán

MEDICINEinflammation

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11
Q

发扬

我教功夫是为了发扬中国文化。

A

fāyáng
1 develop; carry on (or forward)
2 make the most of; make full use of

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12
Q

发育

他发育正常,精力也满充沛

A

fāyu4
grow; develop

pei4 - copius, abundant

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13
Q

罚款

对于这种过失,罚款是必然的。

A

fákuǎn
1 impose a fine or forfeit
2 fine; forfeit; penalty

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14
Q

法律

他会让我去读完法律课程的

A

fǎlǜlaw; statute

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15
Q

法人

法人在法律上被视为一个实体

A

fǎrén

LEGALperson; artificial person; corporation

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16
Q

法院

法院处理违法的人

A

fǎyuàn

court of justice; law court; court

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17
Q

她把椅子翻过来修理

A
fān
1 turn upside down or inside out; turn over
2 look through; search
3 reverse
4 cross; get over
5 multiply; double
6 translate
7 
INFORMAL
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18
Q

大卫的这番话说得并不过分

A

fān
1 aborigines
2 foreign; barbarian
3 (used in names for certain plants originally introduced from abroad)

MEASURE WORD
1 (for actions, deeds, etc.)
2 (used with the numeral 一 only) kind
3 (used after the verb 翻) times; -fold

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19
Q

繁华

总之,那是个很繁华的地方。

A

fánhuá

flourishing; bustling; busy

20
Q

繁忙

他讨厌现代生活繁忙的社交活动

A

fánmáng

busy

21
Q

繁荣

这儿是一个在发展中的繁荣城市

A

fánróng
1 flourishing; prosperous; booming
2 make sth. prosper

22
Q

发财

他对人家说他想要发财

A

fācáiget rich; make a fortune; make a pile

23
Q

繁殖

皮肤细胞每10小时繁殖一次

A

fánzhíbreed; reproduce; propagate

24
Q

凡事

凡事开头时就要想到它的后果。

A

fánshìeverything

25
Q

反驳

她反驳他,说他不好。

A

fǎnbó

refute; rebut

26
Q

反常

他昨天的表现有点儿反常

A

fǎnchángunusual; abnormal; strange

27
Q

翻到

我又翻到这套多年不穿的旧衣服

每次打开他顶宝贝的那一卷,他总要翻到这一页。

A
fāndǎo
1 to overturn
2 to overthrow
3 to capsize
4 to collapse
28
Q

反动

人们终于起来把反动的政权推翻了。

A

fǎndòng
1 reactionary
2 reaction

29
Q

反对

老百姓反对这种想法

A

fǎnduì

oppose; be against; fight; combat

lao3bai3xing4 - person on the street

30
Q

反而

这个成功反而带来失败的感觉。

A

fǎn’ér

ADVERBon the contrary; instead

31
Q

反复

她反复想着最近发生的事情。

A

fǎnfù
1 repeatedly; again and again
2 back out; chop and change
3 reversal; relapse

32
Q

反感

他有着敌视,反感的情绪。

A

fǎngǎnbe disgusted with; be averse to; dislike; take unkindly to

33
Q

反抗

你反抗现存社会体制的虚假

哪里有压迫哪里就有反抗。

A

fǎnkàngrevolt; resist

ya1po4 - oppression, to oppress

34
Q

反馈

或早或晚,你都会遇到消极反馈。

A

fǎnkuì
1
ELECTRONICSfeedback
2 feedback (a response)

xiao1ji2 - negative

35
Q

反面

所有这些都为我们提供了反面材料

每一个奖章都有它的反面

A

fǎnmiàn
1 reverse side; wrong side; back
2 the reverse side of a state of affairs, a problem, etc.
3 opposite; negative side

36
Q

反射

任何固体都能反射声音

A

fǎnshè
1 reflect (light, heat, sound, etc.)
2
PHYSIOLOGYreflex

37
Q

反思

我努力试图对我周围发生的事情进行反思。

A

fǎnsī

rethink; review; revisit

38
Q

反问

啊,为什么–为什么?”有一天她率直地反问。

A

fǎnwèn
1 ask a question in reply
2
GRAMMARrhetorical question

39
Q

反应

反应表面可能被堵塞了。

我感到迷惑不解,没有作出反应

A
fǎnyìng
1 response; repercussion; reaction
2 react; respond
3 
PHYSIOLOGY MEDICINEreaction
4 
CHEMISTRY PHYSIOLOGYreaction

mi2huo4 bu4jie3 - to be puzzled

40
Q

反映

我将经常向你反映进度。

有时候,广告也反映实际

A

fǎnyìng
1 reflect; mirror
2 report; make known

41
Q

反正

反正出了事可按保险索赔。

A

fǎnzheng
ADVERB
1 (often used correlatively with 不管, 无论, etc.) in any case; at any rate; anyway
2 since; as

suo3pei2 - ask for compensation

42
Q

反之

按照正确的政策办事,我们就胜利,反之,就失败。

A

fǎnzhī

CONJUNCTION FORMALwhereas; on the other hand; conversely

43
Q

范畴

我发现他们变了,着了魔似地,超出了我的范畴

A

fànchóu
1 category
2 type; scope

44
Q

范围

这些范围广阔的法律展开了一个制度

评论的范围既广泛而又严肃

A

fànwéi
1 limits; scope; range
2
FORMALset limits to; limit the scope of

45
Q

泛滥

他无论怎样也不能回避这种感情的泛滥

A

fànlàn

be in flood; overflow; inundate

46
Q

贩卖

故而在日本有许多户外贩卖机

A

fànmàitraffic; peddle; sell