1.3.3. Pricing Stratgies Flashcards

1
Q

Price Penetration
( new product)

A

When you set a low price to gain market share

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2
Q

Price Skimming
( new product)

A

When you set a high price and lower it over time

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3
Q

Cost- plus pricing
( existing products)

A

Setting a price by adding a mark up %to the cost of making the product
E.g. 35p + 100% = 70p

+ covers cost of production

  • could be priced too high
  • doesn’t guarantee a net profit
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4
Q

Predatory pricing

A

Selling at a deliberate low price to drive out competition

+ drives out competition
+ more market share

  • illegal so could get fined/penalties
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5
Q

Competitive pricing

A

Undercutting competitor prices

+ take market share from rivals
- will reduce profit margins per unit

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6
Q

Psychological pricing

A

Ending with .99

+ makes customer feel like its less $

  • wont work on everyone
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7
Q

Loss Leader

A

Price us set below cost price as a way of attracting customers

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8
Q

Influence on pricing strategy

A
  • costs
  • USP that makes the good inelastic?
  • No. of competitors
  • target market
  • stage in the product life cycle
  • brand image Loyalty customers
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