1.3.3 pricing strategies Flashcards
what are pricing strategies
pricing strategies are the way businesses come up with the way they price products
what is cost plus pricing and name some benefits and limitations of it?
adding a percentage of how much it cost to produce the product on to create the price
- benefits: provides constant rate of return and doesn’t require a lot of research
- limitation: ignores competition pricing, ignores replacement costs
what is price skimming and give some benefits of limitation of limitations?
a product is originally priced high because its desirable because its new.
- benefits: it helps to create a strong brand image
- limitations: competition can offer lower prices to compete
what is penetration pricing and what is a benefit and a limitation
setting low prices on a new products to encourage sales and gradually raising prices.
- benefits : normally have a quick and high acceptance from customers
- same customers may not switch brands just cause of low prices
what is predatory pricing and what are some benefits ad limitations of it?
predatory pricing is when a business lowers the price so much to the point to force out competitors
benefits: reduces competition as weaker competition as competitors won’t be able to compete
limitations: raises questions of quality of product, illegal in different countries
what is competitive pricing and what are some benefits and limitations of it?
- products being in line with market averages
benefits product likely to be judged on quality rather then price
limitation: basing it on market can make it harder to break even
what is psychological pricing and what are benefits and limitations?
pricing something at a lower price at sight but virtually the same price
benefit: easier to direct buyer attention to targeted items
limitations: it can create long term pricing explination
what is dynamic pricing and what are some benefits and limitations of it
dynamic pricing varying the price for a product to reflect market conditions
benefits: can bring higher profits at time, better inventory
limitation: customer dissatification can affect with price changes can effect sales