1
Q
What is HTML?
A
- Hyper Text Markup Language
- The standard mark up for webpages
2
Q
What is a HTML element?
A
- Start and end tags with content in between
3
Q
What should the document start and end with?
A
<html></html>- Which are non-visual
4
Q
What should the main text start and end with?
A
<body></body>
5
Q
What is the <head> tag?
A
- Container for metadata
- Placed between
<html>and<body>tags - Non- visual, not displayed
6
Q
What is the <title> tag?
A
- Defines the title of the document
- Must be text only
- Shown in the title bar or page tab, visual
- Required for all HTML documents
7
Q
What is the <body> tag?
A
- Defines the document’s main text
- Contains: headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, and lists
- Can only have one
<body>tag in the HTML document
8
Q
What are the <h*> tags?
A
- Defines headings in order of importance and therefore size
<h1>defines the most important<h6>defines the least important- only use one
<h1>tag per page for the main heading - Can not skip levels
9
Q
What is the <p> tag?
A
- Defines a paragraph
- Browsers automatically add a single blank line before and after each
<p>tag
10
Q
What is the <img> tag?
A
- Used to embed an image in a HTML document
- Images are not inserted into webpages but rather linked to webpages
- The
<img>tag creates a holding space for the referenced image - The
<img>tag requires 2 attributes: scr - specifies the file path of the image, alt - specifies alternate text for the image in the event it cannot be displayed for some reason - Always specify the width and height of the image, or the page may flicker while the image loads
11
Q
What is the <a> tag?
A
- Defines a hyperlink which is used to link one page to another
- Most important attribute of this tag is href which indicates the link’s destination
- By default links will appear as followed in all browsers:
- Unvisited link: blue, underlined
- Visited link: purple, underlined
- Active link: red, underlined
12
Q
What is the <ol> tag?
A
- Defines an ordered list
- An ordered list can be numerical or alphabetical
- The
<li>tag is used to define each list item
13
Q
What is the <ul> tag?
A
- Defines an unordered list (bullet pointed)
- The
<li>tag is used to define each list item
14
Q
What are the 5 tags which relate to aspects of CSS and JavaScript?
A
<link><div><form><input><script>
A level Computer Science
flashcards
Decks in class (19)
# Cards
-
1.1.1 (Structure and function of the processor)28
-
1.1.2 (Types of processor)8
-
1.1.3 (Input, Output, and Storage)19
-
1.2.1 (Operating Systems)23
-
1.2.2 (Applications generation)14
-
1.3.2 (Networks)56
-
1.3.3 (HTML)14
-
1.4.1 (Data types)5
-
1.4.2 (Binary fractions)11
-
1.4.3 (Bitwise manipulation)10
-
2.1.1 (Thinking abstractly)6
-
2.1.2 (Thinking ahead)3
-
2.1.3 (Thinking procedurally)3
-
2.1.4 (Thinking Logically)4
-
2.2.2 (Backtracking and Data Mining)2
-
2.?.? (Heuristics and Pipelining)4
-
2.?.? (Big O Notation)7
-
2.?.? (Object Oriented Programming)10
-
2.?.? (Programming paradigms)10
