13.3 Flashcards
What is indicated by a positive enthalpy?
reaction is endothermic
What is indicated by a negative enthalpy?
reaction is exothermic
What is the Gibbs Free energy equation?
DeltaG = DeltaH - T*DeltaS
What is the DeltaG linked with?
DeltaG is linked to the spontaneity of the reaction
What is Delta G is positive/negative?
Positive: nonspontaneous/ and solute doesn’t dissolve
Negative: spontaneous/ does dissolve
What is change enthalpy a measure of?
heat flow in and out of the equation
T Delta S
temperature dependent entropy
What is entropy?
randomness of the molecule
How do you predict the solubility according to structure?
Look at the chemical structure and decide what compund is more polar, electronegative, and can form more hydrogen bonds.