13 Trentodoc Flashcards
Which PDO status has the Trentodoc region?
DOC
Where is the Trentodoc region located?
- in the Trentino region in northern Italy
- named after Trento, the main town of the region
Who and when did the first traditional sparkling wine made with Chardonnay in Italy?
- Giulio Ferrari
- 1902
Name the grape varieties used for Trento
- Chardonnay (mainly 100%)
- Pinot Noir
- Binot Blanc
- Meunier
Describe the style of a Trento
- aroma of ripe apple
- biscuit autolytic noted
- medium alcohol
- medium (+) to high acidity
- very good to outstanding quality
- premium to super-premium price
Describe the climate conditions of Trentodoc
- close to the Alps
- warm, continental climate with cooling influences
- high daytime summer temperatures due to the protection of cold wind from the north through the mountains
- heat on the valley floor between the mountains in the growing season
- higher daytime temperatures than expected this far north and with his altitude
- high diurnal range due to the cold mountain winds at night
Which soils are present in the Trentodoc?
- stony and well drained
- poorer in nutrients on steeper slopes
all contributes to slow steady growth and wines with high flavour intensity
On which altitude the vineyards are located?
- 400-700m
- a few at higher elevations
How did the high located vineyards influence the ripening of the grapes?
- higher diurnal range
- fruits take longer to ripe
- building up flavour intensity while retaining acidity
- harvest is normally two weeks later than in Franciacorta
Which vine training techniques are used in the Trentodoc?
- Guyot on sloping vineyards
- pergola system on the steeper, terraced vineyards
How is the planting density?
4.500-6.000 plants/ha
Where are Chardonnay and Pinot Noir planted?
- Chardonnay: cooler slopes (for longer, cooler ripening)
- Pinot Noir: warmer south- and south-east facing slopes
Which are the main diseases in Trendodoc?
- powdery and downy mildew
- botrytis
Which slopes are more susceptible for spring frost?
the lowest slopes and valley floor vineyards
How is the picking date determined?
by acidity (e.g. pH 3,2)