1.3 Marketing mix and strategy Flashcards

1
Q

What is marketing mix?

A

The range of features of a product to make it as good as it can be.

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2
Q

What are 3 factors that make the marketing mix?

A

Price/cost
Product
Place
Promotion

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3
Q

What are ethical supply chains?

A

When the payment of raw materials is distributed evenly to everyone.

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4
Q

What is waste minimization?

A

Reducing the volume of materials being wasted or disposed.

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5
Q

What is branding?

A

The reputation of a business.

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6
Q

What are 4 examples of businesses with a strong brand?

A

Apple, Google, Nike, Adidas

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7
Q

What is the promotional mix?

A

A combination of marketing methods that include advertisement.

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8
Q

What are 5 positive impacts of having a strong brand image?

A

Increase in brand recognition, Low price elasticity of demand,Increase in customer loyalty,Positive wording and Employees proud to work there.

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9
Q

What are three ways to build a brand?

A

Research your target audience, Choose a business name, Have a business logo.

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10
Q

What are 5 examples of promotion?

A

Giveaways, Flash sales, Advertisements, Sponsorship and loyalty cards.

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11
Q

What is advertisement?

A

Publicly announcing a promotion of a business or a product.

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12
Q

What is personal selling?

A

When you sell a product face to face.

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13
Q

What is social media marketing?

A

When you use the internet to advertise or promote a product or business.

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14
Q

What is an advantage of online marketing?

A

You are able to reach out to more people for the same price.

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15
Q

What is a disadvantage of online marketing?

A

There is a possibility that there will be security issues.

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16
Q

Define sales promotion?

A

It is a marketing strategy to increase interest in a product or service.

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17
Q

What is direct and indirect marketing?

A

Direct marketing is when you advertise for your target audience however indirect marketing is when you contact everyone.

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18
Q

What is marketing mix?

A

A combination of factors that can be controlled by a company to influence consumers to buy their product.

19
Q

Define pricing strategy?

A

A method to produce the best price for the product or service.

20
Q

What are four examples of pricing strategies?

A

Cost-plus pricing, Competitive pricing, Price skimming, Penetration pricing.

21
Q

What are 3 examples of financial objectives?

A

Get out of debt, Make profit, Pay off loan.

22
Q

What are three examples o marketing objectives?

A

Increase LED quality, Shorten the sale cycle, Increase consumer life time.

23
Q

Define pricing method?

A

The way of putting a price on a product.

24
Q

What is a pricing tactic?

A

A way of pricing in order to maximise revenue.

25
Q

What are 5 factors that influence pricing decisions?

A

Cost of manufacturing, what consumers are willing to pay, competition pricing, profit position people are in.

26
Q

What are 3 positives of cost base pricing?

A

Easy to calculate, Fair and logical, Simplifies investment decisions.

27
Q

What is a loss leader?

A

A product that is being underpriced to attract consumers to buy other products.

28
Q

What is price penetration?

A

setting a price low to attract consumers.

29
Q

What is dynamic pricing?

A

A constant change in price to reflect the constant change in the market.

30
Q

What is cost plus pricing?

A

A fixed % is added onto the price of one unit.

31
Q

What is distribution?

A

The action of sharing something among a number of consumers.

32
Q

What are three distribution channels?

A

Wholesalers, Retailers and selling direct to customers.

33
Q

What is a retailer?

A

A person that sells a good to the public one on one.

34
Q

What is a wholesaler?

A

A person that sells goods in large quantities to a large community.

35
Q

What does B2B and B2C mean?

A

B2B is when a business sells its goods or services to another business to use or sell.
B2C is when a business sells its goods or services to a consumer to use.

36
Q

What are some ways to improve loyalty?

A

Loyalty cards, Discounts, Lower prices, Niche market, Better customer service, USP.

37
Q

What are the 4 stages of a product life cycle?

A

Introduction-when it first enters a market.
Growth- A rise in the sales
Maturity- Steady number of sales with less investment
Decline- The fall in demand

38
Q

What are negatives of the Boston matrix?

A

It has no time scale and doesn’t take into account the market growth, and cannot be used to predict cash inflow.

39
Q

What are the four stages in the Boston matrix?

A

Question mark (introduction)
Star (growth)
Cash cow (Maturity)
Dog (decline)

40
Q

What is the product life cycle?

A

The process of a product from when it enters a market to when it is taken out of the market.

41
Q

What are three extension strategy’s?

A

Rebranding, Discounts, Entering a new market

42
Q

What is an extension strategy?

A

A process of extending the product life cycle by delaying the decline.

43
Q

What is a product portfolio?

A

The goods and services that a business provides.

44
Q

Define the Boston matrix.

A

A model which helps businesses Analyse their portfolio of businesses and brands.