13: Basic GI surgry pt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What age of animal is most likely to get gastric foreign bodies

A

Young

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2
Q

What kind of vomiting occurs with gastric foreign bodies

A

Intermittent undigested

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3
Q

How do you diagnose gastric foreign bodies

A

Radiopaque: plain film
Radiolucent: contrast film
Endoscopy

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4
Q

Clinical signs of pyloric obstruction

A
Projectile vomiting
Undigested mucus and bile
Rapid fluid loss
Electrolyte loss
Hyponatremic, hypochloremic, alkalosis
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5
Q

Treatment of gastric foreign bodies

A

Spontaneous
Endoscopy
Gastrotomy

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6
Q

Gastrotomy incision approach

A

ventral midline

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7
Q

How do you keep stomach in place during gastrotomy

A

stay sutures

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8
Q

Where do you make the incision

A

Equidistant between greater and lesser curvatures

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9
Q

Closure suture technique

A

Cushing- submucosa
Lembert- seromuscular/submucosa
Absorbable- no catgut

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10
Q

Gastric dilatation volvulus breed incidence

A

large/giant breeds

Great dane

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