1.2C - ACCESSIBILITY CODES & UNIVERSAL DESIGN Flashcards

1
Q

What does ADA stand for?

A

Americans with Disabilities Act. Developed in 1990, this act was is a set of prescriptive guidelines for the construction (or alteration) of buildings to accommodate needs of “persons with disabilities.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ADDAG

A

Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What items are exempt and not required to be accessible?

A
  • Raised areas used primarily for security or life safety (security stations, lifeguard towers)
  • Temporary Facilities needed for construction (trailers, scaffolding)
  • Non-occupiable service areas infrequently accessed for maintenance (catwalks, mechanical rooms)
  • Water slides
  • Animal containment areas
  • Raised structures for officiating sporting events
  • Raised boxing & wrestling rings
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Wheelchair Passage Width

A

36” clear (32” clear at a pinch point)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

2 Wheelchair Passing Width

A

60” clear minimum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Required Headroom

A

80” minimum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Wheelchair Turning Space

A

5’-0” minimum turning circle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Clear Floor Space

A

2’-6” wide x 4’-0” long

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Doors

A

32”min (when open at 90degrees)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Shallow closet door

A

20” clear minimum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Door clearance

A

1’-6” clear at pull side of door

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Handrail Height:

A

34”minumum - 38”maxim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Handrail Cross Section:

A

1-1/4” - 2” in diameter, no more than 1-1/2” clear from wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Handrail must extend at top:

A

12” past top of stair/ramp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Handrail must extend at bottom:

A

12” + depth of tread

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Stairways:

A

48” clear between hand rails minimum

17
Q

Principles of Universal Design

A
  1. Equitable use
  2. Flexibility in use
  3. Simple and Intuitive
  4. Perceptible information
  5. Tolerance for Error
  6. Low Physical Effort
  7. Size and space for approach and use