1.2.5 YED Flashcards
What is the YED
A measure of the responsiveness of quantity demanded due to a change in income
What is the formula for YED
Percentage change of quantity demanded ÷ percentage change of income
What is income elastic
If the YED is more than +1 or less then -1
What is income inelastic
When the YED is less than +1 or more than -1
How does whether the good or service is a necessity effect YED
If increased increased the demand for necessity’s would fall but by a small amount
What is a normal good
E.g. cars
Have a positive income elasticity value, meaning that an increase in income leads to an increase in the quantity demanded
How does whether the good or service is a luxury effect YED
If income decreases demand for luxury items would fall significantly
What is an inferior good
E.g. cheap white bread
Has a negative YED value so when income decreases, demand increases
How does whether the product price is a large part of income effect YED
A good example would be a pencil compared to a house. What would happen to demand for each product if income fell?
The demand for pencils wouldn’t change but the demand for a house would fall significantly