12.2 Interference Flashcards
When does constructive interference occur
When interfering waves are in phase / when waves that are interfering with one another are in phase
Define interference
When 2 waves superpose ( overlap each other )
What is the path difference between 2 points on a wave
The fraction of a wavelength by which one point is behind the other
When does destructive interference occur
When the interfering waves are in antiphase ( when waves are oscillating completely out of phase with each other, one is at its max pos displacement/amplitude and the other is at to max neg displacement/amplitude )
What is an interference pattern
A pattern of constructive and destructive interference formed as waves overlap
Define in phase
Particles oscillating perfectly in time with each, as a result reaching their maximum positive displacement, are in phase